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paze, kanadasa da iaponiaze. mag., kanadaSi am periodSi inflaciam Seadgina 10%, xoloumuSevroba gaizarda 7%-iT. movlenebis amgvarma ganviTarebam dasavleTis seriozuliSeSfoTeba gamoiwvia da kidev erTxel gaamaxvilebina maT yuradReba im politikurekonomikurdaZabulobaze, romelic ukve didi xani arsebobda ganviTarebul daganviTarebad qveynebs Soris.garda amisa, es gamarjveba imedismimcemi iyo mesame samyaros sxva qveynebisaTvis,romlebic opekis qveynebi msgavsad antidasavlurad iyvnen ganwyobilni.navTobis fasis gazrdas seriozuli Sedegebi mohyva. aziis qveynebma, romlebicindustriul ZalebSi dominirebdnen, daiwyes sasicocxlo mniSvnelobis obieqtebisgakontroleba. navTobis eqsportis mwarmoebelma qveynebma daagroves kapitali.Semosavalis garkveuli nawili daixarja gaerTianebis SeqmnaSi, romelic undadaxmareboda sxva ganviTarebad qveynebs, romelTa ekonomikac kriziss ganicdida. maTSemosavali ar hqondaT, radgan dasavleTi Tavis produqtebSi Zalian Zvirs iTxovda, esqveynebi ki daumuSavebel navTobs iafad yiddnen. am fulis umetesi nawili elitisxelSi xvdeobda, romelic kvlav abandebda mas dasavleTSi an am Tanxas TavisTvisitovebda. aseve am fulis didi nawili armiis SesyidvaSi daixarja, ramac kidev ufrogaaZliera politikuri daZabuloba aziaSi.saudis arabeTma operatiulad daawesa kontroli aramkoze, romlis nacionalizaciacmoaxdina 1980 wels. aseve opekis sxva wevrebic asrulebdnen yvela moTxovnas,swored amitom gaerTianebis Semosavali sul ufro da ufro izrdeboda. saudisarabeTma Semosavlebis gazrdasTan dakavSirebiT SeimuSava xuTwliani samoqmedo gegma,romelic daiwyo 1980 wels da mis ganxorcielebaSi daixarja 250 miliardi aSSdolari. gaerTianebis sxva wevrebmac SeimuSaves ganviTarebis programebi.energokrizisma namdvili qaosi warmoqmna dasavleTSi.aSS-Si benzinis galoniscalobiTi fasi 1973 wlis maisSi iyo 38.5 centi da 1974 wlis ivnisSi 55.1 centamdegaizarda. amis gamo niu-iorkis birJam 97 miliardi dolari eqvs kviraSi dakarga.dasavlur qveynebSi navTobis eqsportis akrZalvis dasawyisSi, aSS-SiyoveldRiurad 1,2 milioni barelis nacvlad, 19000 bareli navTobi Sedioda. misimoxmareba 1973 wlis seqtembridan Tebervlamde 6.1%-iT Semcirda, xolo 1974 wliszafxulSi ki 7%-iT. aSS-Si iyo sawvavis mwvave ukmarisoba, rac meore msoflio omisSemdeg pirvelad moxda.navTobis eqsportiori qveynebi arc ki elodnen, rom maT gadawyvetilebas aseTiSedegi mohyveboda. maT dainaxes, rom arakomunistur, industriul samyaroSiSesaZlebelia aseTi inflacia da, zogadad, ekonomikis aseTi krizisi. industriulqveynebSi, gansakuTrebiT amerikaSi, am krizisma kidev ufro gaamwvava umuSevrobisproblema da gansakuTrebiT imoqmeda iseT socialur jgufebze, romlebsac mcireSemosavali hqondaT. aSS-Si skolebi da ofisebi xSirad ixureboda sawvavis ekonomiismizniT, qarxnebi amcirebdnen produqciis warmoebas da samsaxuridan iTxovdnenTanamSromlebs.navTobis eqsportis akrZalva mTlian evropas ar Seexo. evropis ekonomiurigaerTianebis cxra wevridan yvelaze metad germania dazaralda, radgan man mxaridauWira israels da amerikelebs Tavisi sahaero sivrcis gamoyenebis uflebamisca.didi britaneTi da safrangeTi uwyvetad iRebdnen navTobs, radgan maT uariuTxres amerikas Tavisi sahaero sivrcis gamoyenebaSi da neitraluri pozicia daiWiresarabeT-israelis konfliqtSi. danarCen eqvs wevrs navTobis miwodeba mxolodnawilobriv SeumcirdaT. didi britaneTi tradiciulad iyo israelis mokavSire daharold vilsonis mTavroba mxarSi edga israels eqvsdRiani omis dros, magram didibritaneTis momdevno premier-ministrma, ted hesma ar gaagrZela es politika damouxmo israels daTanxmeboda sazRvrebis cvlilebas. amgvarad, evropis ekonomikurigaerTianebis wevrebma ver miiRes saerTo politikuri gadawyvetileba iom qipuris omispirveli Tvis ganmavlobaSi. gaerTianebam sabolood Tavisi azri 6 noembersdaafiqsira, rodesac navTobis eqsporti ukve akrZaluli iyo da navTobis fasebicganuxrelad izrdeboda. es gadawyvetileba ganxiluli iyo rogorc proarabuli daamitom opekma akrZalva gaerTianebis wevrebze ar gamoiyena. magram fasis gazrdamufro didi gavlena moaxdina evropaze, vidre saerTod navTobis akrZalvam,gansakuTrebiT ki did britaneTSi (sadac isini axdendnen industriuli aqciisa daqvanaxSiris maRaroebis kombinacias).37