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saxelmwifoebSi, transnacionaluri kapitalis zegavlena SeiZleba metad mniSvnelovaniiyos. marqsisti analitikosebi miiCneven, rom aSS-Si amerikuli transnacionalurikorporaciebis interesebi dominirebs.ase rom, maSin, roca transnacionaluri kompaniebis pirdapiri Zalaufleba,garedan zemoqmedebis TvalsazrisiT, SeiZleba arc Tu ise mniSvnelovnad CaiTvalos,roca saubaria “centralur” qveynebze, am qveynebis SigniT maTi struqturulisiZliere umaRles wertils aRwevs, gansakuTrebiT ideologiur doneze.nawilobriv kapitalisturi sistemis xelSemwyobi koncefciebis kanonTan SesabamisobaSimoyvanis didi Zalisxmevis wyalobiT iseT qveynebSi, rogorebicaa aSS, iaponia,germania, safrangeTi da britaneTi, da saxelmwifos qcevasa da ekonomikuri aqtivobisdoneze saqmiani koniunqturisa da mtkice saqmiani poziciis damsaxurebiT, kapitalisZalauflebam SeiZleba TiTqmis hegemonur statuss miaRwios. Tu imuSavebs ekonomikuriaqtivobis ZiriTadi liberaluri kanonebi, saqmiani koniunqturis internacionalizaciaimas niSnavs, rom saerTaSoriso masStabiT mobiluri kapitalis struqturuliZalaufleba marTlac rom Zalze didi iqneba. es pozicia aris transnacionalurikompaniebis Zalauflebis dominirebadi realisturi interpretirebis meoremxare. realistebi xazs usvamen saxelmwifos avtonomiurobas da “erovnuliinteresebis” ideis dominantur zegavlenas, rac wina planze ayenebs usafrTxoebas.am TvalsazrisiT, transnacionaluri kompaniebi iqamde gaSlian TavianT saqmianobebsda gaizrdebian, sanam es Zlier saxelmwifoebis interesebSi iqneba. saxelmwifoda samoqalaqo sazogadoeba ar SeiZleba erTmaneTisgan calsaxad gaimijnon. amitom,saxelmwifo politika ar unda ganixilebodes mxolod “erovnuli” TvalsazrisiT.saxelmwifos mier warmoebuli politika da is daZabuloba, romelic saxelmwifokursis gatarebas axlavs, dakavSirebulia aseve klasobriv da klasebis struqturulielementebis interesebTan.joan spiros azriT, ganviTarebuli da ganviTarebadi qveynebis politika pirdapirucxour kapitalTan dakavSirebiT gansxvavebulia. kerZod, ganviTarebadi qveynebixSirad SiSiT uyureben transnacionalur korporaciebs da metic, cdiloben SezRudonmaTi saqmianoba, gansakuTrebiT im SemTxvevaSi, Tu korporaciebi Cabmulni ariannedleulis, kerZod, mineraluri nedleulis mopovebaSi. amgvari damokidebulebabunebrivia imis gaTvalsiwinebiT, rom ganviTarebadi qveynebis didi nawilis miertransnacionaluri korporaciebi aRiqmeba mxolod ganviTarebuli qveynebis politikisgamtareblad, romelTa interesic calmxrivi mogebaa. ganviTarebadi qveynebisumetesoba xvdeba nedleuliTa da naxevarfabrikatebiT vaWrobis uperspeqtivobas dayvelanairad cdilobs pirdapiri ucxouri kapitalis mozidvas warmoebis sferoSi.meoce saukunis 70-80-ian wlebSi bevr ganviTarebad qveyanaSi ganxorcieldasagadasaxado sistemis met-naklebi liberalizacia, moxda saxelmwifos miermomsaxurebis garkveuli saxeebis subsidireba, Seiqmna saeqsportod gankuTvnilisaqonlis warmoebis specialuri zonebi da gatarda sxva RonisZiebebi, romlebicmimarTuli iyo iseTi transnacionaluri korporaciebis mozidvaze, romlebicimuSavebdnen qveynisaTvis strategiuli mniSvnelobis sferoebSi da xels Seuwyobdnenerovnuli ekonomikebis ganviTarebas. aqve unda aRiniSnos, rom vinaidan ganviTarebadisaxelmwifoebis speqtri mravalferovania, maTi damokidebuleba transnacionalurikorporaciebis mimarT aseve araerTgvarovania.zogi ganviTarebadi saxelmwifos naklebad keTilganwyobili damokidebulebasabazro meqanizmis, konkurenciisa da zogjer kerZo warmoebis mimarT ganpirobebuliabevri ganviTarebadi qveynis damokidebulebiT saerTaSoriso vaWrobisadmi, rogorcsabazro sistemisadmi, romelic CrdiloeTSi ufro kargad muSaobs, vidre samxreTSi.amgvarad, kerZo sawarmoebis, gansakuTrebiT ki transnacionaluri kompaniebis, mimarTganxorcielebuli SezRudvebi ganixileba rogorc aucilebeli RonisZiebebi, raTasaxelmwifos ufro meti wili darCes ucxouri investiciebisa da vaWrobis SedegadmiRebuli Semosavlidan an imisTvis, rom ganviTardes axlad aRmocenebuli sawarmoebi.ganviTarebad saxelmwifoebSi xSirad aRiniSneba saxelmwifos zewolatransnacionalur korporaciebze. politikur elitebs ar surT damokidebulni iyvnenucxour kompaniebze da maT sapirispirod iwyeben sajaro seqtoris ganviTarebisxelSewyobas, gansakuTrebiT, im sferoebSi, romlebic, maTi azriT, strategiulimniSvnelobisaa. mag. indoeTSi aseT sferoebad miCneulia qimiuri, farmacevtuli,navTobgadamamuSavebeli mrewveloba da nedleulis mopoveba. meoce saukunis 60-70-ian53