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PROJETO RADAMBRASIL

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Sheet NA.21 Tumucumaque and part of Sheet NB.21 cover<br />

an area of 14&.550 sq. km. and correspond to the sections<br />

located between the parallels 00°00' and 04°00'N and the<br />

meridians 54°00' and 60°00'W.<br />

The present work, seeking to fulfill the aims of the<br />

<strong>RADAMBRASIL</strong> Project, which is to make an assessment<br />

of the potentialities of renewable natural resources for<br />

planning in a regional scale — in the scale of 1:1.000.000 —<br />

classifies and locates the vegetation groups, while trying<br />

to evaluate the economic potential offered by the renewable<br />

natural resources, especially the forest resources.<br />

The main subsidy for the physiognomical interpretation of<br />

the vegetation was provided by radar imagery and the<br />

complementary details were obtained by resorting to other<br />

sensors and to data collected in field work.<br />

The study of vegetation was entirely based on Ellenberg's<br />

ecological organization (Ellenberg & Mueller-Dombois,<br />

1965-1966)<br />

260VEGETAQÄO<br />

ABSTRACT<br />

The following types of vegetation were found in the area:<br />

Savanna, Steppe-Savanna, Pioneer Formations, Tropical<br />

Forest, Open Forest, and Stational Semideciduous Forest,<br />

besides the Refugia and the Ecological Tension Areas<br />

(Contact Areas). The evaluation of the economic potential<br />

of the forest cover was obtained through the samplings<br />

located for the Forest Inventory, systematically distributed<br />

throughout the delimited environments.<br />

In the conclusive part of the present study, the focus is on<br />

technical recommendations, based on conservational policies<br />

that seek the rational arid above all economic utilization<br />

of the forest resources. .-.;*<br />

The main lumbering resources are also focused, with indications<br />

as to their respective consummer markets.<br />

Finally, in the appendix, there is a thematic synthesis of<br />

sheets 1°00'x1°30', summarizing the main characteristics<br />

of the areas and the physiognomical description of the<br />

vegetation, and a statistical analysis of the data.

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