NDIMA YA 1

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vhubvo hau. Lushaka kha lu ime lu khwaṱhise mvelele yalwo. Sa izwi mvelele i yone i fhaṱaho lushaka, a huna vhathu vha luṅwe lushaka vhane vha nga takula maitele a mvelele ya vhaṅwe. Musi hu tshi lavheleswa kha maitele a kale a Vhavenḓa kha sia ḽa mbulungo dzavho, u wana uri maitele ayo o vha a tshi kona u swikelelwa nga vhathu vhoṱhe. Fhedzi-ha, musalauno ho no vha na miṱaṱisano mihulu kha sia ḽa mbulungo. Izwo zwa mbo ita uri vha si na tshavho vha tou ṋaṋa u khokhovhedzea ngauri vha vha vha sa koni u swikelela kha iyo miṱaṱisano. Vhuṱungu havho vhu ṋaṋa vhukuma musi vha tshi dovha hafhu u sala vha tshi lifha zwikolodo zwe vha zwi ita uri vha kone u vhonwa. U nga ri kha lushaka, naho zwi tshi nga u lemelanyana, nga ṅwambo wa tshifhinga na tshanduko, dzine dza ha vhone, lushaka kha lu lingedze u vhuelela kha maitele a musalauḽa. Kha mbulungo dza hone ho vha hu si na tshi ḓuraho. Zwa mbo ita uri vhathu vha sale vha si na zwi vha khukhulisaho musi zwi tshi ya kha sia ḽa zwo rengwaho, zwi no ḓura. Naho zwi tshi nga u lemela kha vha musalauno, vhathu vhahulwane kha vha lingedze u isa khuwelelo kha murafho wa ano maḓuvha. Mudzi kha u ṱavhiwe lwa tshoṱhe. Mafhungo oṱhe aya o senguluswaho kha ndima iyi, a nga katelwa nga thebulu i vhambedzaho mbulungo ya musalauḽa na musalauno : 168
169 Musalauḽa Musalauno Ḽivhiḓa hayani ✔ ✕ U fhaṱelwa ha ḽivhiḓa ✕ ✔ Mimotshara ✕ ✔ Mabogisi ✕ ✔ Mikumba ✔ ✕ Matombo a no tou rengwa ✕ ✔ Mutshetshete ✔ ✕ Bophavhafu ✔ ✕ Maluvha ✕ ✔ Mirunzi ya zwiḓu ✕ ✔ Muuluso ✔ ✕ Zwidudu na thonga nṱha ha ḽivhiḓa ✔ ✕ U palulwa dziṱhoho ✔ ✕ Zwiambaro zwiswa ✕ ✔ Tshidzumbe kha khosi ✔ ✕ Zwiḽiwa ✕ ✔ U seriswa ha vhana ✔ ✕ U vhulungelwa ha vhana maguvhani ✔ ✕ Tshiila tsha ṅwaha ✔ ✕ Tshitovho/zwiḽeli ✔ ✕ U bviswa ha ṱhangu ✔ ✕ U luvhedza ✔ ✕
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1.1 MARANGAPHANḒA NDIMA YA 1 Muse
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Lufu u ya nga ha tshiko tsha mafhun
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kha lufu ulu hu vha na vhuṱungu,
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phanḓa vha ri ane a nga lovha ndi
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(b) Ṱhuṱhuwedzo ya vhurendi ha
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Vho-John Ṋemaembeni ndi mualuwa v
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... a man is laid on his right side
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Musi vho no ralo maine u a kona u d
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vha tendi uri muthu u a sokou lovha
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ya vhuhosini. Vhafumakadzi vha fumi
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Tshiko tsha mafhungo http://www.com
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Nga ha heḽi fhungo ri wana Mönni
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Tshidzumbwaho tshi tshine tsha funw
Page 27 and 28:
Uyu a tshi amba nga ha mbulungo a s
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motsharani. Izwi zwi vha thusa kha
Page 31 and 32:
Dindi ḽa hone a ḽi fhaṱelwi.
Page 33 and 34:
2.3 MAVHULUNGELWE A MADZHUTA Tshiko
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ula. Kha vhalidzi, vhane vha tama u
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ngatsho. Vha ri musi tshitumbu tsho
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Izwo zwa mbo amba uri musi muya wa
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ha iswi motsharani, vhathu a vha
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vhe na lwendo lwavhuḓi. Muṅwe w
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ḽa uri hu a fhela maḓuvha mavhi
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for the plate was to hinder their r
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uri sa izwi a tshi kha ḓo ya u ts
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sumbedzisa uri ndi ḽi bwiwaho nga
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Musi u tshi lavhelesa kha zwine lus
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wa mufu u ḓo dzulela u vhuya u ts
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kha masia manzhi. Thero nga vhafunz
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Kha sia ḽa tshi putelaho mufu, ho
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Musengulusi u ḓo thoma zwawe nga
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maine u a dzhia ḽiḽa dongo a vh
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zwi khou itea. Vha dovha vha shavhi
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ṅwana o vha a sa athu u ḓowelan
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nahone zwi nga konḓa uri a dovhe
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lwa maḓuvha, a dovha a vuwa. Ndi
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Izwo zwa mbo khwaṱhisedzwa nga St
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tshilaho. Vhavenḓa u ya nga ha ts
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Tshiṅwe tshifhinga u nga wana vha
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ashani u vha a si tsha ya. Musi mi
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Arali mufu o ri a tshi lovha ha vha
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ngomu dindini, muṅwe wa lushaka u
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U ḓa havho vha dzula henefho mu
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mbulungo hu mbo ḓi phulwa tshivha
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vhewa na mbaḓo na thonga. Afho vh
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Ṱhalutshedzo ya dovha ya ya phan
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a hu na vhuṅwe vhuṱambo vhune h
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dug and its head buried with due re
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dovha vha ambelela vha tshi luvhele
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lwa vhewa nga fhasi ha hune vha ḓ
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madekwana. Mulambo une vha u shumis
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Kha mufumakadzi o tou malwaho e si
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tshitumbu tshi tshi thoma tsha sina
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musi vhathu vho no zwi ḓivha hu m
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ṱalutshedza zwauri vhane vha dzul
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Nga itsho tshifhinga phosho ine ya
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Vhavenḓa, mushumo wo raloho u itw
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Mbulungo dzavho dzi vho dzhenelelwa
Page 117 and 118: musalauno zwa kwama vhuḓipfi ha v
Page 119 and 120: Vha dovha hafhu vha ṱalutshedza u
Page 121 and 122: zwithu zwa hone zwi vho elana na zw
Page 123 and 124: vhahulwane vha tenda kha ḽa uri m
Page 125 and 126: 4.6 U THIVHIWA HA KHORO MUSI HO LOV
Page 127 and 128: zwifuro zwinzhi. Nga mvelele ya Vha
Page 129 and 130: vhahulwane i pfi thaidzo ngauri vha
Page 131 and 132: Vha dovha vha sumbedzisa uri ngei h
Page 133 and 134: 4.10 TSIRELEDZO KHA VHO RI SIAHO U
Page 135 and 136: 4.11 U VHEWA HA MAḒI KHORONI A U
Page 137 and 138: vhathu a vha na fulufhelo kha zwa m
Page 139 and 140: 4.14 U SA TSHA VHEWA HA DAVHI ḼA
Page 141 and 142: iswa muḓini wa tsini kana mashaka
Page 143 and 144: uri mativha o xa. Ḽivhiḓa ḽa
Page 145 and 146: Tshiendeulu ano maḓuvha hu a tend
Page 147 and 148: ṱanganedzeiho kha murafho wa zwin
Page 149 and 150: 4.20 MBULUNGO DZI NO ḒURA Mavhulu
Page 151 and 152: yeneiḽa ye mufu a vha a tshi eḓ
Page 153 and 154: Kha mushumo wo raloho, u wana uri z
Page 155 and 156: 4.20.5 Tombo ḽi vhewaho nṱha ha
Page 157 and 158: tami muthu wavho a tshi sala ḓuvh
Page 159 and 160: ṋewa vhaṅwe vhathu vha ḓi amb
Page 161 and 162: vuwa vha tshi ṱamba vha naka. Mbi
Page 163 and 164: fhindulwa nga iyo nḓila zwi mbo v
Page 165 and 166: murole mungafhani. Khavho tshe vha
Page 167: 4.23 MVALATSWINGA Kha ngudo iyi, mu
Page 171 and 172: NDIMA YA 5 PHENDELO Musengulusi kha
Page 173 and 174: Zwi fhambanyaho mbulungo vhukati ha
Page 175 and 176: yavho. Ṱhonifho kha mahosi a i ts
Page 177 and 178: zwi sa ḓuri. Mbulungo dza hone dz
Page 179 and 180: Hornby, A.S. 1996. Oxford Advanced
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NDIMA YA 1

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