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Serviceeftersyn af vilkårene for kulbrinteudvinding ... - Skatteministeriet

Serviceeftersyn af vilkårene for kulbrinteudvinding ... - Skatteministeriet

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Fiscal Comparison/Exploration Attractiveness<br />

Value creation from exploration activity<br />

25000<br />

20000<br />

15000<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

0<br />

-5000<br />

10-yr Total Value Creation (US$M)<br />

Netherlands UK Norw ay Denmark<br />

Source Wood M ackenzie<br />

Cost comparison<br />

35000<br />

30000<br />

25000<br />

20000<br />

15000<br />

10000<br />

5000<br />

0<br />

10-yr Total Exploration Spend (US$M)<br />

Netherlands UK Norw ay Denmark<br />

Source Wood M ackenzie<br />

In this section, a cost comparison is provided <strong>for</strong> expected typical discovery sizes <strong>for</strong> each region. The UK and Norway<br />

are split into a number of sectors due to their size and diversity.<br />

The Danish and Dutch sectors have much narrower expected reserves ranges than Norway and the UK, as the latter two<br />

still have highly underexplored frontier regions. Discoveries in Denmark and The Netherlands can be developed at low<br />

cost as they are likely located near existing infrastructure, and shallow water conditions allow <strong>for</strong> much simpler<br />

development solutions. In the following chart, we show typical medium size discoveries and their expected relative<br />

development and operating cost.<br />

Cost comparison – typical ‘medium’ field size by sector (reserves in mmboe shown inside bubble)<br />

Operating costs (US$/boe)<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

20<br />

50<br />

100<br />

40<br />

20<br />

28<br />

7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23<br />

Development costs (US$/boe)<br />

UK West of Shetland UK North Sea UK Southern Gas Basin Norway North Sea<br />

Norway Mid Norway Norway Barents Netherlands Denmark<br />

Source Wood M ackenzie<br />

Denmark<br />

Netherlands<br />

Norway NNS<br />

Norway MN<br />

UK SGB<br />

UK NS<br />

UK WoS Norway BSea<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Page 35

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