25.02.2014 Aufrufe

AUDIO Verstärker und DACs (Vorschau)

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40 Loudspeakers Floorstanders<br />

gentle adaptations. Two other jumpers for<br />

the mid and high range levels complete<br />

the setting options, but ought to be used<br />

way more rarely than the bass adjustment:<br />

in its neutral setting the speaker so<strong>und</strong>s<br />

so incredibly harmonious that only dramatic<br />

acoustical problems such as an extremely<br />

so<strong>und</strong>-reflecting room might give<br />

point to an intervention – which always<br />

has an impact on the tonality as well.<br />

The Stella’s superb tonal harmony<br />

doesn’t come by chance, for in the middle<br />

and high range the material battle continues<br />

on behalf of an extremely lowdistortion<br />

and linear reproduction. The<br />

two 6.5“ midrange drivers show the same<br />

diaphragm construction as the woofer:<br />

Focal’s typical “W“-compo<strong>und</strong> is a sandwich<br />

made of a special rigid foam of German<br />

production and laminated on both<br />

sides with a thin layer of fibreglass tissue.<br />

The mottled grey colour is purely cosmetic<br />

and sprayed on, thus has nothing to<br />

do with the actual “W“ material that the<br />

French attribute a hitherto unbeatable<br />

ratio of lightness, rigidity and internal<br />

damping. The grey cones are brought to<br />

life by a drive which is in fact too pretty<br />

to be stashed away and <strong>und</strong>oubtedly<br />

made a second career in the high-end car<br />

so<strong>und</strong> sector for this reason: in the “Power<br />

Flower“ it’s not a single large magnet<br />

ring that surro<strong>und</strong>s the voice coil, but a<br />

group of six slightly smaller rings. The<br />

result looks like a blossom, yet exerts an<br />

adamant control over the diaphragm and<br />

at the same time provides for an optimal<br />

voice coil ventilation.<br />

Another close-to-classic by Focal is their<br />

tweeter with its inverse dome of pure beryllium,<br />

which has been completely<br />

reworked for the latest Utopia series and<br />

now features an even higher (and therefore<br />

noncritical) natural resonant frequency,<br />

a better efficiency and an even higher<br />

power handling. Thus it fits seamlessly<br />

into a three-way speaker which will grant<br />

itself not even the tiniest distortions in any<br />

frequency range and leave the virtuous<br />

path of absolute linearity only for minimal<br />

swerves owed to the final tuning by ear.<br />

The HF range, which shows a slight boost<br />

above circa 6 kHz in the neutral position,<br />

is one of those metrologically barely discernible<br />

oddities – but it is tonally inconspicuous,<br />

as the speaker has been tuned<br />

to a very smooth general dropoff.<br />

The cabinet, otherwise acoustically<br />

dead like a piece of rock, may also contribute<br />

a tadbit to the overall so<strong>und</strong>: the<br />

wedge-shaped spaces between the midand<br />

highrange enclosures act as little horns<br />

on those so<strong>und</strong> portions deflected on their<br />

front edges, which radiate backward a<br />

focused dose of highs and mids – interestingly<br />

right in the frequency range below<br />

the treble step. This hinges the so<strong>und</strong> a<br />

bit more on the texture of the rear wall,<br />

but gives the so<strong>und</strong> of this loudspeaker a<br />

certain X factor, a touch more plasticity<br />

and depth than what may be present on<br />

the recording. It’s those minimal deviations<br />

from the rigid factual line which set a studio<br />

monitor, whose sole purpose is establishing<br />

the truth, apart from a hifi speaker<br />

which, besides the truth, is also committed<br />

to the pleasure.<br />

Focal also makes excellent studio monitors,<br />

hence masters both genres that<br />

eventually join in the Stella: upon sliding<br />

several small foam pieces into the enclosure<br />

spaces at the right points and selecting<br />

a minimally different bass tuning, the<br />

sensual hifi speaker will mutate into a mas-<br />

One wish: The electromagnet<br />

supplies woul look nicer with all<br />

connections one one side...<br />

...and a less exposed placement<br />

of the connector on the loudspeaker<br />

side.

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