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Bewilligungen im Jahr 2008 - Volkswagen Stiftung

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Bewilligungen im Jahr 2008 - Volkswagen Stiftung

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take the next step in the elucidation of the intricate relationship between psychological<br />

mechanisms and molecular underpinnings, the combination of methods derived from<br />

various disciplines is crucial. By incorporating psychological measurements, peripheral<br />

biomarkers of physiological stress systems, and state-of-the-art functional genomics<br />

technology, a first study will be attempted comprehensively assessing the underlying<br />

pathophysiology of severe chronic fatigue. Further, intervention research will be<br />

<strong>im</strong>plemented in the project, thus allowing definition of biological pathways resulting from<br />

treatment success or failure in this disabling condition.<br />

Universität Marburg<br />

Fachbereich Psychologie<br />

Lichtenberg-Professur für Klinische Biopsychologie<br />

Professor Dr. Urs Markus Nater<br />

Gutenbergstraße 18<br />

35032 Marburg<br />

Tel.: 06421 282 3943<br />

Fax: 06421 282 6949<br />

____________<br />

Tübingen<br />

Evaluation of cell specific inflammatory mechanisms in the pathogenesis of<br />

atherosclerosis<br />

Bewilligung: 01.12.2011 Laufzeit: 5 <strong>Jahr</strong>e<br />

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease and one of the most common causes<br />

of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although progress has been made many features of<br />

this complex disease, especially spatiotemporal aspects of disease progression and cellspecific<br />

mechanisms, remain ill-defined. The professorship a<strong>im</strong>s to investigate<br />

atherogenesis with focus on cells of the inflammatory response in atherosclerosis.<br />

Especially the <strong>im</strong>pact of insufficiently characterized cell types affecting atherogenesis will<br />

be the focus of the project. In a first part the presence of inflammatory cells such as<br />

dendritic cells or platelets as well as macrophages serving as "reference cells" will be<br />

assessed systematically at different stages of the disease. Furthermore, the differential<br />

regulation of inflammatory molecules will be studied. Newly identified candidates as well<br />

as established participants will be evaluated with cell-specific in vivo approaches. The<br />

wire induced vessel injury model will be used as a second in vivo disease model,<br />

assessing for cell-specific effects on neoint<strong>im</strong>a formation. In addition, the molecular<br />

mechanisms mediating the cell-cell interactions between dendritic cells and platelets will<br />

be explored that could be relevant to atherosclerosis in vitro and potentially in vivo.<br />

Universität Tübingen<br />

Medizinische Fakultät<br />

Professor Dr. Harald F. Langer<br />

Geissweg 5<br />

72076 Tübingen<br />

Tel.: 07071 2984484<br />

Fax: 07071 295749<br />

____________

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