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Bewilligungen im Jahr 2008 - Volkswagen Stiftung

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Université de Cocody, Abidjan<br />

Laboratoire des Sciences et techniques de l'Eau et de l'Environnement (LSTEE)<br />

Dr. Kouassi Dongo<br />

B. P. 582<br />

Abidjan<br />

ELFENBEINKÜSTE<br />

Tel.: 00225 22483803<br />

____________<br />

Dakar<br />

Research for the development of business-oriented solutions for faecal sludge<br />

treatment in Dakar (Senegal)<br />

Bewilligung: 19.04.2011 Laufzeit: 1 <strong>Jahr</strong> 6 Monate<br />

Most urban areas of developing countries rely on latrine based sanitation. However,<br />

ongoing latrine programmes a<strong>im</strong>ed at achieving the Millennium Development Goals<br />

(MDG) still lack provision for the emptying, haulage, safe treatment and reuse of faecal<br />

sludge (FS) (Koné et al, 2007).This project a<strong>im</strong>s to introduce a new paradigm in<br />

sanitation by making excreta and wastewater management profitable for city planners,<br />

and thereby increase access to sanitation. To achieve this, the overall objective is to<br />

develop local capacity and create the know-how for operating FSTPs that produce safe<br />

biosolids and forage for enhancing urban and peri-urban agricultural productivity.<br />

University Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar<br />

Institut des Sciences de l'Environnement<br />

Dr. Mbaye Mbéguéré<br />

P.O. 26469<br />

Dakar<br />

SENEGAL<br />

____________<br />

Egerton<br />

Use of sugarcane bagasse in biodigesters energy production for domestic and<br />

commercial use among resource poor in the sugar belts of Western Kenya<br />

Bewilligung: 19.04.2011 Laufzeit: 1 <strong>Jahr</strong> 6 Monate<br />

Supply of energy from the expensive and l<strong>im</strong>ited sources such as hydrometric plants to<br />

rural areas where commerce and industry is still at its low and have been a major<br />

hindrance for development of these rural areas in Kenya. Sustainable generation and use<br />

of biogas energy from cheap abundantly available sugarcane waste bagasse would<br />

create opportunities for employment creation, income generating activities and eventually<br />

help in combating extreme poverty experienced in these areas. Currently, bagasse is<br />

burned as a solid biofuel into charcoal at small-scale levels, but converting it into biogas<br />

would allow the energy containedin it to be used in a variety of activities such as lighting,<br />

cooking, driving small village based mills and even transport fuel. In this project, field<br />

research by constructing, processing, testing and analyzing the quality of biogas from<br />

different sugar belts in order to determine different rates of flow and plant uptake of<br />

bagasse will be carried out. Linkages to existing up-scaled biogas plants, markets and<br />

gas cylinder processing units will be carried out to ensure sustainability of the system.<br />

Egerton University, Njoro, Nakuru<br />

Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness<br />

Dr. George Owuor<br />

P.O. Box 536<br />

Egerton<br />

KENIA<br />

Tel.: + 254 722 831 634<br />

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