California's Ocean Economy - California Resources Agency - State ...
California's Ocean Economy - California Resources Agency - State ...
California's Ocean Economy - California Resources Agency - State ...
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NOEP<br />
Table of Contents<br />
Executive Summary...............................................................................................................1<br />
Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................................3<br />
PART I BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF FINDINGS....................................5<br />
Chapter 1 Introduction................................................................................................5<br />
1.1 <strong>California</strong> and the Sea......................................................................................................5<br />
1.2 About this Study..............................................................................................................6<br />
1.3 Definitions and Terminology..........................................................................................7<br />
1.4 Limitations and Omissions..............................................................................................9<br />
Chapter 2 Summary of Findings ................................................................................11<br />
2.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................11<br />
2.2 <strong>California</strong>’s Coastal <strong>Economy</strong>.........................................................................................11<br />
2.3 <strong>California</strong>’s <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong>: Comparisons with the Nation ....................................... 15<br />
2.4 <strong>California</strong>’s <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong>: Comparisons with Other <strong>State</strong>s..................................... 17<br />
2.5 <strong>California</strong>’s <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong>: Regional Comparisons .................................................. 19<br />
2.6 <strong>California</strong>’s <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong>: <strong>State</strong>wide Summaries by Sector..................................... 24<br />
2.7 Indirect and Induced Estimates of <strong>California</strong>’s <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> ............................... 27<br />
2.8 Changes in the <strong>California</strong> <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> 1990-2000 ................................................. 28<br />
2.9 References..................................................................................................................... 30<br />
PART II THE SECTORS OF THE CALIFORNIA OCEAN ECONOMY ........... 31<br />
Chapter 3 <strong>California</strong> Living <strong>Resources</strong>.................................................................. 31<br />
3.1 Overview of Activities: Fisheries Landings and Values................................................. 34<br />
3.1.1 Influences on <strong>California</strong>’s Fishing Industry................................................................ 38<br />
3.1.2 Landings and Values by Species ................................................................................................................ 38<br />
3.1.3 Landings and Values by Region and County 1990 to 2002 ................................................................... 39<br />
3.3 Kelp and Sea Vegetable Harvesting.............................................................................. 42<br />
3.4 Recreational and Sport fishing...................................................................................... 44<br />
3.4 Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 45<br />
3.5 References..................................................................................................................... 45<br />
Chapter 4 <strong>California</strong> <strong>Ocean</strong> Minerals.................................................................... 47<br />
4.1 Marine Minerals ............................................................................................................47<br />
4.1.1 Production and Revenue from Offshore Oil and Gas Production ..................................................... 48<br />
4.1.2 Geographic Location of Offshore Production......................................................................................... 50<br />
4.2 Offshore Natural Gas Production in <strong>California</strong>............................................................ 52<br />
4.3 Estimate of the Economic Contribution of <strong>Ocean</strong> Minerals........................................ 52<br />
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