Freedom by the Sword - US Army Center Of Military History

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Union troops attack the Confederate line north of the James River, 29 September 1864, in this drawing by William Waud.
Virginia, May–October 1864 375 Terrain across which Union troops attacked on 29 September 1864. The trees in the distance mark the Confederate position, as shown also in the William Waud drawing. lined a creek, formed line in front of the Confederate trenches, and attacked. The defenders met the assault with crushing fire. “Charged with the 6th at daylight and got used up,” Sergeant Major Fleetwood entered in his diary. “Saved colors.” Blocked by barriers of felled trees and chevaux-de-frise, the Union survivors fell back, leaving more than three hundred dead and wounded on the field. “We were all cut to pieces,” Capt. James H. Wickes of the 4th USCI wrote. “We got up to the second line of abatis, . . . but by that time the line was so cut up that it was impossible to keep the men any longer in their places. . . . I tried to force my men to make a dash over the work, but there were [only] five left out of the twenty-five that I started up with, and they gave way.” After the remnant of the regiment fell back through the woods, only 3 of 8 officers and 75 of 325 enlisted men answered roll call. 82 Five days after the battle, Wickes was able to tell a more connected story: It happened that when the advance was first made along the whole line Thursday morning, our regiment led the assault against the works where the enemy most expected an attack. We advanced about five hundred yards under a terrific fire of 1981), p. 17. Another writes that the force opposed to Butler was “barely 2000.” Douglas S. Freeman, R. E. Lee: A Biography, 4 vols. (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1934–1935), 3: 500. 82 OR, ser. 1, vol. 42, pt. 1, p. 136; Field Return, 28 Sep 1864, Entry 1659, 3d Div, XVIII Corps, LS, pt. 2, RG 393, NA; Fleetwood Diary, 29 Sep 1864; J. H. Wickes to My dear Father, 2 Oct 1864, J. H. Wickes Papers, Boston [Mass.] Public Library; Sommers, Richmond Redeemed, pp. 31–35.
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FREEDOM BY THE SWORD THE U.S. COLOR
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ARMY HISTORICAL SERIES FREEDOM BY T
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ARMY HISTORICAL SERIES Reina J. Pen
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No. Page 4. Along the Mississippi R
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x Page Swampy woods near Petersburg
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The Author William A. Dobak receive
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off-duty behavior, a book about bla
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Daoust, and John G. Saint, descenda
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Chapter 1 Mustering In—Federal Po
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Mustering In—Federal Policy on Em
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Chapter 2 The South Atlantic Coast
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The South Atlantic Coast, 1861-1863
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60 Freedom by the Sword: The U.S. C
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SOUTH CAROLINA A R K A N S A S Sava
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100 Freedom by the Sword: The U.S.
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Chapter 5 Southern Louisiana and th
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Southern Louisiana and the Gulf Coa
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Chapter 6 The Mississippi River and
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The Mississippi River and its Tribu
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Table 1—Black Regiments Organized
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Chapter 7 Along the Mississippi Riv
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Along the Mississippi River, 1863-1
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Chapter 8 Arkansas, Indian Territor
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Arkansas, Indian Territory, and Kan
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Artists’ representations of stati
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Chapter 9 Middle Tennessee, Alabama
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Middle Tennessee, Alabama, and Geor
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Chapter 10 North Carolina and Virgi
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North Carolina and Virginia, 1861-1
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Chapter 13 South Texas, 1864-1867 W
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South Texas, 1864-1867 427 Brownsvi
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South Texas, 1864-1867 429 a year e
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South Texas, 1864-1867 433 the retr
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South Texas, 1864-1867 435 water wh
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South Texas, 1864-1867 437 cleared
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South Texas, 1864-1867 439 ther nor
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South Texas, 1864-1867 441 supposed
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South Texas, 1864-1867 443 a set of
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Table 4—General Weitzel’s Ranki
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South Texas, 1864-1867 447 way, bes
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South Texas, 1864-1867 449 Palm tre
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South Texas, 1864-1867 451 ists eva
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South Texas, 1864-1867 453 were to
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Chapter 14 Reconstruction, 1865-186
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CC uu mm bb RR erland erland ugh ep
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 459 the q
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 463 corn.
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 469 us ex
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 471 ana l
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 473 gone
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Table 5—Muster-out Dates of Black
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 477 honor
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 493 manne
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Reconstruction, 1865-1867 495 depar
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Chapter 15 Conclusion Although the
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Conclusion 499 than twelve thousand
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Conclusion 501 Americans on the pat
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Conclusion 503 railroad constructio
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Conclusion 505 to load and fire the
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Adams, Col. Charles F., 422 Adams,
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Index 539 Brown, 1st Lt. Matthew C.
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Index 541 Fleetwood, Sgt. Maj. Chri
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Index 543 Irwin, Lt. Col. Richard B
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Index 545 Moon, Capt. Lewis, 450 Mo
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Index 547 Rickard, Capt. James H.,
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Index 549 X, 70, 345, 369-70, 373,
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Index 551 64th USCI (7th Louisiana)
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Index 553 345, 354-55, 358, 367, 36
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