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274<br />

The outhe cdmcept of a SAR mounted<br />

on such a9 toroidal platform is presented in<br />

Figure B. B~d~ets showing the mass and<br />

power demands likely to be associated<br />

with such a satellite are presented in<br />

Table 3.<br />

nee ckthet options 0f S M design can<br />

be envisa ed QS provide a tactical<br />

apabdity. i7 n order of rising complexi<br />

these options include, rnsshanica$<br />

steered system usin a single centrzl hi<br />

power amplifier ( h PA), electronica<br />

steered systems Pike RADARSAT whic<br />

iiie a single cenurd HPA and ferrite phase<br />

shifters for beam deflection, and<br />

c.lectrslQicalP steered systems like the<br />

Eu~ogeim A AI2 which use fully active<br />

hased array technology to provide<br />

ad Spotlight operating modes.<br />

Of these fundamental design options, two<br />

were considered as candidates for<br />

dli~~~ssic~n in this paper, a partial phased<br />

array grddin electronic steerin only in<br />

the azimuth cf iaection and a ful P y\active<br />

phased may providing both azimuth and<br />

elevation steering.<br />

"he case of the potential1 simpler, partial<br />

evauon steering<br />

is provided only by mechanical pointing<br />

was considered, but it was concluded that<br />

because the Pime taken to mechanically<br />

int the s tern would be on the order<br />

'"p" o minute& P F Q number of useful Spotlight<br />

ima@wg opporaannMes available to the<br />

Theartae Co.wder would be limited to<br />

a rather smdi inumber. When this number<br />

is corn area0 wiahtn uhe much larger number<br />

of SMC YI ogpo~a~noitia potentially made<br />

aslilabk f~om a PUUy active phased may,<br />

@.sed may where the e r<br />

there appeared to be 8 strong case in

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