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Eurobodalla Integrated Water Cycle Management Strategy

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20<br />

<strong>Eurobodalla</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Cycle</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

FACT SHEET 5<br />

Effluent Return Flows<br />

What are Effluent Return Flows?<br />

Effluent return flow is the process of returning highly treated wastewater to waterways. Under<br />

the <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Act 2000, credits can be gained from return flows, allowing towns to<br />

access greater extraction volumes. However government agencies have not yet agreed on<br />

water quality requirements and flow regimes for return flows.<br />

If there are users downstream of the discharge point, the return flow can be credited against<br />

the town’s extraction limit and the town may extract more water.<br />

Benefits<br />

Increased volume and improved variability of environmental flow releases (thus reducing the<br />

impact on ecological processes).<br />

Reduces stress on natural habitats.<br />

Increases yield (security) of the supply in drought or dry periods.<br />

Enhanced resource recycling, with water returned at an earlier stage of the water cycle for<br />

recycling.<br />

May downsize or delay the need for other water supply augmentation options (e.g. a dam).

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