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Eurobodalla Integrated Water Cycle Management Strategy

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<strong>Eurobodalla</strong> <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Cycle</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Uncontrolled access to water courses for farm animals<br />

Septic tank discharges in wet weather<br />

<strong>Water</strong> quality issues within the closed lagoons. These can be due to natural<br />

decomposition of seaweed or urban nutrient impacts from runoff.<br />

6.2.2 <strong>Water</strong> Quality Issues<br />

<strong>Water</strong> quality provides an important indicator of overall catchment health. One of the main<br />

environmental objectives of catchment management is to monitor and manage the activities<br />

that impact upon the catchment. The Clyde, Tuross and Moruya Rivers have failed to meet<br />

five of the EPA’s <strong>Water</strong> Quality and River Flow Interim Environment Objectives (<strong>Integrated</strong><br />

water catchment quality plan) criteria. These failed criteria are listed below.<br />

Faecal coliforms<br />

pH<br />

Turbidity<br />

Nutrients<br />

Dissolved oxygen (DO).<br />

6.3 Urban Planning Issues<br />

6.3.1 Population Distribution<br />

The <strong>Eurobodalla</strong> Shire covers a large area and varied landscapes, and is bordered by the<br />

Tasman Sea in the east, the coastal mountains to the west, Wallaga Lake in the south and<br />

Lake Durras to the north. More than 85% of the Shire population live along the coast, with<br />

50% of the coastal population located in the Batemans Bay/Tomakin area. Narooma and<br />

Moruya are the other two main business centres, which account for about 20% of the<br />

coastal population. The remaining coastal population (15%) is scattered among the<br />

numerous small villages along the coast.<br />

The remaining 15% of the shire population who live away from the coast are predominantly<br />

located along the major river flats, as their livelihood is based on agriculture. The main<br />

agricultural produce from the <strong>Eurobodalla</strong> Shire consists of dairying, cattle beef and fodder.<br />

Other significant industries include tourism, oyster farming and forestry.<br />

Demographic Profile<br />

Analysis of the recent census population data shows that around 30% of the population in<br />

the <strong>Eurobodalla</strong> Shire are aged 60 or older (see Figure 6-1 below). The 20 to 25 and 26 to<br />

29 age group represents the lowest proportion of the population under the age of 80. The<br />

emigration of young adults from the shire and immigration of retirees to the Shire is a<br />

familiar trend across NSW coastal communities.<br />

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