<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Iliad</strong> 1, 3, 6, <strong>21</strong> & <strong>24</strong> (<strong>draft</strong>) commonly used of tears, Soph.; metaph., kakw=n pe/lagos e)/rrwgen Aesch., etc. ρηγος !r(h=gos, os, eos, to/, • a rug, blanket, used as the covering of a bed or seat, Hom.; or as a garment, Od. ρητος r(hto/s, h/, o/n • (verb. adj. of*r(e/w, e)rw=) • stated, specified, Il.;e)s xro/non r(hto/n at a set or stated time, Hdt.; h(me/rai r(. Thuc.;e)pi\ r(htoi=s ge/rasi with fixed prerogatives, Thuc.;r(. a)rgu/rion a stated sum, Thuc.;e)pi\ r(htoi=s on stated terms, on certain conditions, Hdt., Eur.:—adv.r(htw=s, expressly, distinctly, NTest. • spoken of, known, famous, Hes. • fas nefasque, Soph. • in Mathem., r(hta/ are rational quantities, opp. to surds(a)/loga), Plat. ριγεω (
<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Iliad</strong> 1, 3, 6, <strong>21</strong> & <strong>24</strong> (<strong>draft</strong>) to attack, Hdt.; e)sh/maine pa/nta pararte/esqai signal was given to make all ready, Hdt. • to signify, indicate, announce, declare, Eur., Hdt., Attic • generally, to signify, interpret, explain, Hdt., Aesch.; absol., sh/maine tell, Soph. • obsignare, mostly in Mid., Xen.:—Pass., eu)= seshma/nqai to be well sealed up, Ar.; ta\ seshmasme/nai, opp. to ta\ a)sh/manta, Dem. • Mid. shmai/nomai, like tekmai/romai, to give oneself a token, i. e. conclude from signs, conjecture, Soph. • to mark <strong>for</strong> oneself, shmai/nesqai bu/blwi (sc. bou=n), i. e. by sealing a strip of byblus round his horn, Hdt. σηµα !sh=ma, doric sa=ma, atos, to/, • a sign, mark, token, Hom., etc.; the star on a horse's <strong>for</strong>ehead, Il. • a sign from heaven, an omen, portent, Hom., etc. • generally, a sign to do or begin something, Od.; a watchword, Eur.; a battle-sign, signal, Eur. • tumulus, Hom., etc.:—generally, a grave, tomb, Hdt., Attic • a token by which any one's identity was certified: thesh/mata lugra/ of Bellerophon were pictorial, not written, tokens (v.gra/fw init.), Il.:— the mark on the lot of Ajax, Il.: the device or bearing on a shield, Aesch.; the seal impressed on a letter, Soph. • a constellation, Il., Eur. σηπω • to make rottenor putrid, make to fester,of a serpent's poison, Aesch. • metaph. to corrupt, waste,Plat. • Pass., the perf. se/shpabeing used in pres. sense <strong>for</strong> sh/pomai: aor2 e)sa/phn short a^:— to beor become rotten, to rot, moulder,of dead bodies, Il.; of timber, Hdt., Il. • of live flesh, to mortify,Hdt., Plat. σθενος !sqe/nos, os, eos, to/, • strength, might, Il., Pind.:—c. inf., sq. polemi/zein strength to war, Il.;sq. w(/ste kaqelei=n Eur.;sqe/nei by <strong>for</strong>ce, Soph.;lo/gw| te kai\ sqe/nei both by right and might, Soph.; so, u(po\ sqe/nous Eur.;panti\ sqe/nei with all one's might, Thuc. • strength, might, of all kinds moral as well as physical, sqe/nos th=s a)lhqei/as Soph.;a)gge/lwn sq. their might or authority, Aesch. • a <strong>for</strong>ce of men, like du/namis, Il., Soph. • vis <strong>for</strong> copia, a quantity, profusion, Pind. • periphr., likebi/h, i)/s, me/nos, assqe/nos *)idomenh=os, *)wri/wnos, <strong>for</strong> Idomeneus, Orion, themselves, Il., Hes. σιαλος !si/a^los, o(, • a fat hog, with or withoutsu=s, Hom. σιγη !si_gh, doric siga/, h(, • silence, sigh e)/xein to keep silence, Hdt.;sigh poiei=sqai to make silence, Hdt.; sigh fula/ssein Eur.:—in pl., sigai\ a)ne/mwn Eur. • sigh=|, as adv. in silence, Hom.; also likesi=ga, as an exclam., sigh=| nun (sc.e)/ste) be silent now! Od.;also, in an under tone, in a whisper, Hdt.;sigh=| bouleu/esqai Xen. • secretly, sigh=| e)/xein ti to keep it secret, likesiwpa=n, Hdt.;siga=| kalu/yai, ste/gein, keu/qein Pind., Soph. • c. gen., sigh=| tinos unknown to him, Hdt., Eur. σιδηρεος si^dh/reos, a, ionich, on, epic sidh/reios, h, on • (
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