Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) Soph.;to\ prokei/menon prh=gma the matter in hand, Hdt. • to be set forth beforehand, to be prescribed, ai( prokei/menai h(me/rai the prescribed days, Hdt.; so, e)niautoi\ pro/keintai e)s o)gdw/konta are set, fixed at, Hdt.; of laws, no/moi oi( prokei/menoi Soph.; of penalties, Thuc. • to lie before, lie in front of, c. gen., *ai)/guptos prokeime/nh th=s e)xome/nhs gh=s Hdt.;ta\ prokei/mena th=s xw/ras o)/rh Xen. • to precede, gra/mma pr. an initial letter, Anth. προµαχιζω (
Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) close employment, in, upon, pro\s au)tw=| g' ei)mi\ tw=| deinw=| le/gein Soph.;ei)=nai orgi/gnesqai pro/s tini to be employed in or on a thing, Plat.;o(/lon ei)=nai pro/s tini Dem. • praeterea, Hdt., etc.;pro\s toi=s a)/llois besides all the rest, Thuc. • WITH ACCUS., • versus, i)e/nai pro\s *)/olumpon Il.;pro\s h)w=t' h)e/lio/n te, poti\ zo/fon Il. • with Verbs implying previous motion, upon, against, e(sta/nai pro\s ki/ona Od.;poti\ toi=xon a)rhro/tes, poti\ bwmo i(/zesqai Od.;e(sta/nai pro\s sfaga/s to stand ready for slaughter, Aesch. • with Verbs of seeing, etc., towards, i)dei=n pro/s tina Od.; so, sth=nai poti\ pnoih/n to stand so as to face it, Il.; klai/ein pro\s ou)rano/n to cry to heaven, Il.:—of points of the compass, pro\s zo/fon kei=sqai to lie towards the West, Od.;nai/ein pro\s *)hw= t' *)he/lio/n te Od.;pro\s e(spe/ran, a)/rkton towards the West, etc. • in, Dem. • without any hostile sense, a)goreu/ein, ei)pei=n pro/s tina to address oneself to him, Il.;a)mei/besqai pro/s tina Hdt.; also of communing with oneself, ei)=pe pro\s o( megalh/tora qumo/n, proti\ o( muqh/sato qumo/n Il.:—of all sorts of intercourse, o)mo/sai pro/s tina to take an oath to him, Od.;sponda/s, sunqh/kas poiei=sqai pro/s tina Thuc.;h( pro/s tina cummaxi/a Thuc.;h( pro/s tina fili/a, pi/stis Xen., etc.; but also, pro/s tina e)/xqra, a)pisti/a, mi=sos, po/lemos Aesch., Xen., etc. • of transactions, pro\s *tudei/dhn teu/xe' a)/meiben changed arms with Tydeides, Il.: of matters brought before a magistrate, lagxa/nein pro\s to a)/rxonta, gra/fesqai pro\s tou\s qesmoqe/tas ap. Dem. • ei)=nai pro/s ti to be engaged in . . , Plut. • of Time, towards or near, at or about, poti\ e(/spera at even, Od.;e)pei\ pro\s e(spe/ran h)=n Xen.; pro\s h)w= Theocr.;pro\s gh=ras for or in old age, Eur. • of Relation between two objects, • in reference to, in respect of, touching, ta\ pro\s to po/lemon, i. e. military matters, Thuc.;ta\ pro\s to basile/a our relations to the King, Dem.;ta\ pro\s tou\s qeou/s our duties to the gods, Soph.;o( lo/gos ou)de pro\s e)me/ is nothing to me, concerns me not, Dem.;ou)de au)tw=| pro\s th po/lin e)sti/n he has nothing to do with it, Dem.:—often with Advs., a)sfalw=s e)/xein pro/s ti Xen. • in reference to, in consequence of, pro\s tou=to to\ kh/rugma Hdt.;a)qu/mws e)/xein pro/s ti Xen.:—often with neut. Pron., pro\s ti/; wherefore? to what end? Soph.;pro\s ou)de/n for nothing, in vain, Soph.;pro\s tau=ta therefore, this being so, Hdt., Attic • for a purpose, w(s pro/s ti xrei/as; Soph.;e(/toimos pro/s ti Xen. • prae aliis omnibus, Hdt.;pro\s ta\s megi/stas kai\ e)laxi/stas nau=s to\ me/son skopei=n the mean between the largest and smallest ships, Thuc. • in reference to, according to, pro\s to\ pareo bouleu/esqai Hdt.; pro\s th du/namin according to one's power, Dem.; pro\s ta\s tu/xas agreeably to one's fortunes, Eur. • in accompaniment to musical instruments, pro\s ka/lamon Pind.;pro\s au)lo/n orto au)lo/n Eur. • gratia, for the sake of, pro\s x. bora=s Soph.;pro\s i)sxu/os x. by means of, Eur.; also, pro\s o)rgh/n with anger, angrily, Soph., etc.;pro\s to\ lipare/s importunately, Soph.;pro\s kairo/n seasonably, Soph. • ABSOL. AS ADV., = pro/s B. II, besides, over and above, pro\s de/ orpoti\ de/ Il., Hdt., etc.;pro\s de\ kai/, pro\s de\ e)/ti, kai\ pro/s Hdt., etc.;kai\ pro/s ge Eur.; kai\ dh\ pro/s Hdt. • IN COMPOS., it expresses • motion towards, prosa/gw, prose/rxomai. • addition, besides, proskta/omai, prosti/qhmi. • connexion and engagement with anything, aspro/seimi, prosgi/gnomai. προσφατος pro/s-fa^tos, on, • (pe/famai, perf. pass. of *fe/nw) • lately slain, fresh-slain, Il., Hdt. • generally, fresh, recent, Aesch., Dem. • pro/sfaton as adv. of Time, recently, lately, Pind. προσφηµι (mostly used in 3rd sg. aor2prose/fh) • 3rd sg. aor2prose/fh • to speak to, address, tina/ Hom., Hes.; absol., Hom.;— also inf. mid.prosfa/sqai, Od. προσφυω fut.-fu/sw • aor1-e/fu_sa • to make to grow to: metaph. to make sure, confirm, Aesch., Ar. • Pass. or Mid.,to grow to or upon, c. dat., Eur.:—metaph. to cling to, tw=| prosfu\s e)xo/mhn Od.; and absol., prosfu=sa Il.; of a fish, tw)gki/strw| potefu/eto Theocr. προσφωνεω fut.h/sw • to call or speak to, address, accost, tina/ Hom., etc.; absol., Od.;toi=sin prosefw/nee addressed them in these words, Od.; (but c. dat. pers., NTest.):—c. dupl. acc. to address words to a person, Il., Eur. • to call by name, Eur. • c. acc. rei, to pronounce, utter, Soph. προσω (
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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24
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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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