Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft)
σκυδµαινω (only in pres.) • to be angry, tini/ with one, Il.
σκυζοµαι • !sky/zomai, • to be angry or wroth with one, tini/ Hom.: absol. to be wroth, Il.
σµαραγεω sma^ra^ge/w, • fut. -h/sw • to crash, as thunder, Il.; of the sea, to roar, Il.; of cranes, to scream, Il. • (Formed from the
sound.)
σµερδαλεος terrible to look on, fearful, aweful, direful, Hom. • terrible to hear, in neut. as adv., terribly, Hom.; so in pl.smerdale/a,
Il. • (deriv. uncertain)
Σµινθευς *sminqeu/s, e/ws, o(, • name of Apollo (from*smi/nqos or *smi/nqh a town in Troas), the Sminthian, Il.
σοος so/os, h, on • (epic and ionic form ofsw=os, sw=s: v. sw=s.)
σος so/s, h/, o/n • (possessive adj. of pers. Pron.su/, the earlier form beingteo/s) • tuus, tua, tuum, Hom., etc.; epic gen.soi=o;—
in Attic often with the Art., de/mas to\ so/n, to\ so ka/ra:—so e)/rgon, c. inf., 'tis thy business to . . , Soph.; so, so/n e)sti
alone, Aesch.:— oi( soi/ thy kinsfolk, people, Soph.:— to\ so/n what concerns thee, thy interest, words, purpose,
Soph.:— ta\ sa/ thy property, Od.; thy interests, Soph. • with a gen. added, ta\ s' au)th=s e)/rga Il.;so mo/nhs dw/rhma
Soph. • objective, for thee, sh=| poqh=| Il.;so/s te po/qos sa/ te mh/dea Od.; sh=| promhqi/a| Soph.
σπενδω libare, Hom.:—sp. oi)=non to pour wine, Hom.; loiba/s Soph.; sponda/s, xoa/s Eur.; ellipt., sp. a)gaqou= dai/monos (sc.
spondh/n) to pour a libation in honour of the good genius, Ar.:—rarely c. dat. rei, u(/dati sp. to make a drink-offering
with water, Od.:—in NTest. the Pass. is used metaph. of a person, spe/ndomai e)pi\ th=i qusi/ai I am offered (as a drinkoffering)
over the sacrifice. • without any religious sense, to pour, Hdt., Xen., etc. • Mid. to pour libations one with
another, and, as this was the custom in making treaties, to make a treaty, make peace, Hdt., Ar., etc.; spe/ndesqai/ tini to
make peace with one, Eur., etc.; so, sp. pro/s tina Thuc., etc.:— spe/ndesqai th=i presbei/ai to give it pledges of safe
conduct, Aeschin.: c. acc., ei)rh/nhn speisa/menoi *lakedaimoni/oisi having concluded a peace with them, Hdt.;
e)spei=sqai nei=kos to make up a quarrel, Eur.; sp. a)nai/resin toi=s nekroi=s to make a truce for taking up the dead,
Thuc.:—Pass., of a treaty, to be concluded, Thuc.
σπεος !spe/os, epic spei=os, eos, to/, • a cave, cavern, grotto, Hom.: of the formspe/os, Hom. uses only nom. and acc. sg., with
epic dat.sph=i; of the formspei=os, acc. sg., gen. spei/ous, dat. pl.spe/ssi andsph/essi; gen. pl.spei/wn Hhymn.
σπερχω • !spe/rxw, • to set in rapid motion:—Pass. to be in haste to do a thing, c. inf., Il.;sp. e)retmoi=s to hasten with oars, to
ply them rapidly, Od.: part.sperxo/menos as adv., in haste, hastily, hurriedly, Hom., Eur. • metaph. to be hasty and
angry, Il., Hdt.; mh\ spe/rxou be not hasty, Eur. • intr. = Pass., o(/te spe/rxwsin a)/ellai when storms are driven rapidly,
Hom.
σπευδω trans. to set a-going, to urge on, hasten, quicken, Hom., etc.:—also, to seek eagerly, strive after, Theogn.; promote
zealously, to press or urge on, Soph., etc.; so in Mid., Aesch.:—Pass., to be urged on, Hdt. • c. acc. et inf., speu/sate
*teu=kron molei=n urge him to come, Soph. • intr. to press on, hasten, to exert oneself, strive eagerly or anxiously, Il.,
Attic; w(s su\ speu/deis as you urge, contend, Plat.: part. speu/dwn as adv. in haste, eagerly, Il., Aesch. • c. inf. to be
eager to do a thing, Hes., Hdt., etc.; so in Mid., speudo/menai a)felei=n Aesch. • c. acc. rei et inf. to be anxious that . . ,
Hdt., Xen.
σπλαγχνον visceratio, Ar.:—also as used in divination, Aesch., etc. • any part of the inwards, the womb, Pind., Soph.: so in sg.,
Aesch. • metaph., like our heart, the seat of the feelings and affections, Aesch., Eur., etc.:—so in sg., Soph., Eur.;a)ndro\s
spla/gxnon e)kmaqei=n to learn a man's inward nature, Eur. • (deriv. uncertain)
στατος sta^to/s, h/, o/n • (verb. adj. ofi(/sthmi) • placed, standing, stato\s i(/ppos a stalled horse, Il., Soph.: —stato\s xitw/n a tunic
reaching to the feet, Plut.
σταυρος stauro/s, ou=, o(, • (