Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft)
north of, Chios, Od.;ta\ k. the upper country, i. e. further inland, ta\ k. th=s li/mnhs Hdt.;kaqu/perqe gene/sqai tino/s,
properly, of a wrestler who falls atop of his opponent; hence, to have the upper hand of, Hdt. • of Time, before, c. gen.,
Hdt.
και etenim profecto, Plat., etc.
και but also, Hom.
και nay further, Hdt.
και even if, although, Hom.
καινυµαι (the pluperfect commonly functions as imperf.) • to surpass, excel, e)kai/nuto fu=l' a)nqrw/pwn nh=a kubernh=sai he
surpassed mankind in steering, Od.; e)gxei/hi d' e)ke/kasto *pane/llhnas he excelled all the Hellenes in throwing the spear,
Od.; o(mhliki/hn e)ke/kasto gnw=nai surpassed them all in knowledge, Od.: esp. in part., do/loisi kekasme/ne excellent in
wiles, Od.: te/xnhisi kekasme/nos Hes.; frourai=s ke/kastai is well furnished with, Eur.
και and now, even now, Hom.
και etiam. • et, whilete answers to que, Hom., etc.: to combine more closely, te . . , kai\ . . are used, a)/rktoi te kai\ le/ontes both
bears and lions, etc.; often to add epithets afterpolu/s, polla\ kai\ e)sqla/ Il.; polla\ kai\ mega/la Dem., etc.:— qeoi\ kai\
*zeu/s all the gods, and above all Zeus, Aesch.;a)/lloi te kai/ . . , a)/llws te kai/ . . , v.a)/llos, a)/llws:—o)li/gou tino\s a)/cia
kai\ ou)deno/s worth little or nothing, Plat. • in questions, to introduce an objection, kai\ pw=s . . ; but how . . ? nay how
can it be? Eur., etc.:—also= kai/toi, and yet, Ar. • cum, tum, not only, but also, Plat., etc. • etiam, e)/peita/ me kai\ li/poi
ai)w/n then let life also forsake me, i. e. life as well as all other goods, Il.;kai\ au)toi/ they also, they likewise, Xen.;ei)/per
tis kai\ a)/llos Plat., etc.
και (crasis forkai\ ai).)
καιω to light, kindle, pura\ polla/ Il.; pu=r kh=ai Od.; Mid., pu=r kh/anto they lighted them a fire, Hom.:—Pass. to be lighted,
to burn, Il., Hdt., etc. • to set on fire, burn up, burn, Hom. • to burn, scorch, of the sun, Hdt.:—also of extreme cold (as
Virg. penetrabile frigus adurit), Xen. • Pass., of fever-heat, to be burnt or parched up, Thuc.: metaph. of passion, Pind.,
etc. • to burn and destroy (in war), te/mnein kai\ k., k. kai\ porqei=n to waste with fire and sword, Xen. • of surgeons, to
cauterise, te/mnein kai\ ka/ein to use knife and cautery, Plat., Xen.
κακιζω ka^ki/zw, • (