Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) uses epic aor2cu/mblhto and fut.sumblh/somai solely in this sense. • to put together, and in Pass. to correspond, tally, Aesch. • to compare, ti/ tini Hdt.;e( pro\s e(/n Hdt.;ti pro/s ti Plat.:—Pass., to\ *babulw/nion ta/lanton sumballo/menon pro\s to\ *eu)boeiko/n the Babyl. talent being compared with, reduced to, the Euboic, Hdt. • in Mid. to put together, reckon, compute, Hdt. • to compare one's own opinion with facts, and so to conclude, infer, conjecture, interpret, Pind., Soph., etc.:—so in Mid. to make out, understand, Hdt. • in Mid. to agree upon, fix, settle, Xen. συµπας all together, all at once, all in a body, Hom., Hdt., Attic; in Attic, the Art. is often added in the case of Numerals, pe/nt' h)=san oi( cu/mpantes Soph. • with collective nouns, the whole, o( s. strato/s Hdt.;strato\s s. Soph.;cu/mpasa po/lis the state as a whole, Thuc.;c. gnw/mh the general scope (of a speech), Thuc. • to\ su/mpan the whole together, the sum of the matter, Hdt.;to\ cu/mpan ei)pei=n Thuc. • to\ su/mpan, as adv. altogether, on the whole, in general, Thuc., etc. συµφραζοµαι act. sum-fra/zw • fut.-a/somai • epic-a/ssomai • perf.-pe/frasmai • Mid.:— to join in considering, to take counsel with, c. dat., Od. • ti/s toi sumfra/ssato boula/s; who imparted his counsels to thee? Od. • to contrive, Hes., Soph. • Act. to mention at the same time, Strab. συναγειρω fut.-agerw= • aor1sunh/geira • epic cuna/geira • Pass., 3rd pl. aor1suna/gerqen • to gather together, assemble, Il., Hdt.:— esp. to collect an army, Hdt.:—Pass. to gather together, come together, assemble, Il.;sunagro/menoi, epic syncop. aor2 pass. part., those assembled, an assembly, Il. • to collect the means of living, Od.; and in Mid. to collect for oneself, Od. • metaph., s. e(auto/n to collect oneself, Plat.:—so in Pass., Plat. συναγω imperf.-h=gon • doric-a=gon • epic-a^gon • fut.suna/cw • aor2sunh/gagon • perf.sunh=xa • andsunagh/oxa • Pass.sunh=gmai • to bring together, gather together, collect, convene, Hom., Hdt., Attic • in hostile sense, to join battle, begin the battlestrife, Il.:—also like sumba/llw, to match two warriors one against the other, Aesch.:—hence intr., s. ei)s me/sson to engage in fight, Theocr. • to bring together, join in one, unite, Hhymn. ( i.e., h. Merc.), Aesch.;—s. ga/mous to contract a marriage, Xen. • to receive into one's house, NTest. • to gather together stores, crops, etc., Xen., etc. • to draw together, so as to make the extremities meet, Hdt., Thuc.: also to draw together, narrow, contract, Hdt. • to contract the brows, Ar.;s. ta\ w)=ta to prick the ears, of dogs, Xen. • colligere, Arist. συναινυµαι Dep. to take up, Il. συναντοµαι (only in pres. and imperf.) • Dep. to fall in with, meet, absol. or c. dat., Hom., etc.; in hostile sense, to meet in battle, Il.: metaph., fo/rmiggi s. to approach (i. e. use) the lyre, Pind. συνδεω Attic cun-de/w • fut.-dh/sw • to bind or tie together, of two or more things, sune/dhsa po/das Od.; tou\s po/das kai\ ta\s xei=ras Plat.;de/lton s. to fasten up the tablets, Eur.:—Pass., i)sxi/a mh\ sundedeme/na flanks not drawn up, of dogs, Xen. • of persons, to bind hand and foot, Il., Hdt., etc. • to bind up a wound, Il. • generally, to bind together, unite, Eur., Plat. • Mid., su/ndhsai pe/plous gird up thy robes, Eur. συνειµι fut.e/somai • (ei)mi/ sum) • to be with, be joined or linked with a thing, c. dat., Od.; periphr. for a simple Verb, s. o)nei/rasin to dream, Aesch.;s. no/sw| = nosei=n, Soph.;kakoi=s polloi=s c. to be acquainted with miseries, Soph.;s. pra/gmasi to be engaged in business, Ar.;s. h(donai=s, lu/pais, dei/masi Plat.;—reversely, e)moi\ cu/nestin e)lpi/s Eur.; and absol., a)=tai a)ei\ cunou=sai Soph.;o( xro/nos cunw makro/s Soph. • to have intercourse with a person, live with, tini Soph., Eur., etc.;meta/ tinos Ar. • to live with a husband, = sunoike/w, Hdt. • to attend, as to a pupil attends a master, Xen., etc.; of the teacher, Xen.:— oi( suno/ntes associates, disciples, partisans, Plat. • to have dealings with, tini Thuc.;s. i(/ppois to have to do with them, Plat. • to take part with, tini Aesch., etc. συνειµι (ei)=mi ibo) • to go or come together, to assemble, Il., Hdt., Thuc. • in hostile sense, to meet in battle, Il., etc.: of states, to engage in war, Thuc. • in peaceable sense, to come together, meet to deliberate, Thuc. • of revenue, to come in, Hdt. συνελαυνω fut.-ela/sw • aor1-h/la^sa • epic-e/lassa • to drive together, Il., Xen.;su d' h)/las' o)do/ntas gnashed his teeth together, Od. • to match in combat, set to fight, Hom.:—intr., e)/ridi cunelaune/men to meet in quarrel, Il. συνιηµι Attic cun • 2 pers.-i/hs • 3rd sg. and pl.-iei=, -iou=si • imperat.cuni/ei • 3rd sg. subj.-i/h| • inf.-iei= • epic-i_e/men • part.-iei/s • imperf.suni/hn • or-i/ein • 3rd pl. cuni/esan • epiccu/nien • fut.sunh/sw • aor1sunh=ka • epiccune/hka • aor2 imperat.sune/s • part.sunei/s • Mid., 3 sg. aor2cu/neto, • 1st pl. subj.sunw/meqa • committere, e)/ridi cune/hke ma/xesqai Il. • Mid. to come together, come to an agreement, Il. • metaph. to perceive, hear, c. acc. rei, Hom., etc.; c. gen. pers., Il.; rarely c. gen. rei, Il. • to understand, c. a)llh/lwn to understand one another's language, Hdt.; mostly c. acc. rei, Hdt., Attic:—absol., toi=s cuniei=si to the intelligent, Theogn. συν cum • along with, in company with, together with, deu=r' h)/luqe su *menela/w| Il. • with collat. notion of help, su qew=| with God's help or blessing, (the God being conceived as standing with one), Hom., etc.;su qew=| ei)rhme/non spoken as by inspiration, Hdt.: so, su dai/moni, su *dii/, su *)aqh/nh| Il.; so also, su/n tini ei)=nai or gi/gnesqai to be with another, i. e. on his side, of his party, Xen.;oi( su/n tini any one's friends, followers, Xen. • endued with, a)/koitis su mega/lh| a)reth=| Od.: of things that belong or are attached to a person, sth= su douri/ Il.;skh=ptron, su tw=| e)/bh Il.; au)th=| su fo/rmiggi Il. (here, in Attic, thesu/n is often omitted). • of two or more things taken together, qu/ellai su bore/h|, a)/nemos su lai/lapi Il.; also of coincidence in point of time, a)/kra| su e(spe/ra| Pind. • tuo cum commodo, Xen.;su mia/smati attended with pollution, Soph.:— and, generally, in accordance with;su di/ka| Pind., su ko/smw|, su ta/xei, etc., nearly = Advs.dikai/ws, kosmi/ws, taxe/ws, Attic. • with, by means of, su nefe/essi ka/luyen gai=an Od., Pind.;plou=ton e)kth/sw su ai)xmh=| Aesch. • with Ordin. Numerals, e)moi\ su e(bdo/mw|, i. e. myself with six others, Aesch. • su/n AS ADV. together, Aesch., Soph. • besides, also, likewise, Od., Trag. • IN COMPOS. • con-:—in Compos. with a trans. Verb, asktei/nw, su/n may refer to two things, to kill one person as well as another, or, to join with another in killing. • of the completion of an action, altogether, completely, as insumplhro/w, sunte/mnw. • bini, terni, etc. • sun- beforeb m p f y, becomes sum-; beforeg k c x, sug-; beforel, sul-; befores, sus-, but beforest, su-, assusth=nai. συντιθηµι fut.-qh/sw • to put together, Hdt., Xen., etc.;s. a)/rqra sto/matos to close the lips, Eur. • in Arithm. to add together, Hdt., Eur., etc.: also suntiqei\s ge/lwn adding laughter, Soph. • to put together, of builders, Thuc., Xen. • to construct, frame, build, Hdt.:— s. ti a)po/ ore)/k tinos to compose or make one thing of another, Hdt. • to construct or frame a story, Eur., Ar., etc.:—of an author, to compose, Thuc. • to frame, devise, contrive, o( sunqei\s ta/de the framer of this plot, Soph.; s. yeudei=s ai)ti/as Dem. • to put together, take in, comprise, Eur.;e)n braxei= cunqei\s lo/gw| putting things shortly together, Soph. • Mid.sunti/qemai, to put together for oneself, i. e. to observe, take heed to, su/nqeto boulh/n, a)oidh/n Hom.; and, simply, to perceive, hear, o(/pa su/nqeto Od.: absol., su/nqeo take heed, Hom. • to set in order, organise, Xen. • to conclude, form, a)/ndressi kakoi=s sunqe/menoi fili/hn Theogn.;sunti/qesqai summaxi/hn Hdt.;s. nau=lon to agree upon the fare, Xen.:—Pass., tou= sunteqe/ntos xro/nou at the time agreed upon, Plat. • c. inf. to covenant or agree to do, Hdt., Thuc. • absol. to make a covenant, Hdt., Xen. συ subst. Pron. of the second pers., thou, you. • strengthd. by compos. with the enclit.ge, su/ge, (likee)/gwge) thou at least, for thy part, in Hom., etc., dorictu/ga Theocr. • Dual nom. and acc. sfw=i, you two, both of you, Hom. • Pl. ye, you, Hom., etc., συφορβος su^-forbo/s, ou=, o(, • (
Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) σφεις (cf.sfe) • (the use ofsfi, sfin as dat. sg. foroi( is rare, Hhymn., Aesch., Soph.) • (Acc.sfe/a^s, mostly enclit. pronounced as a long syllable,Hom., Hdt.) • masc. and fem. pl. of the Pron. of 3rd person, they, = au)toi/, Hdt., Attic • in Hom. this Pron. is always personal, and therefore he uses no neut.; but Hdt. has neut. pl.sfe/a. • this Pron. is used both for the demonstr.au)toi/, they, and for the reflex.au(tw=n, etc., themselves;— in the latter case often strengthd.sfw=n au)tw=n, sfe/as au)tou/s, sfa=s au)tou/s, Hes.; sometimes fora)llh/lous, Hes. • rarely for 2nd pers. pl., meta\ sfi/sin formeq' u(mi=n, Il.; sfe/as foru(ma=s, Hdt. σφος (
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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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