Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) σκυδµαινω (only in pres.) • to be angry, tini/ with one, Il. σκυζοµαι • !sky/zomai, • to be angry or wroth with one, tini/ Hom.: absol. to be wroth, Il. σµαραγεω sma^ra^ge/w, • fut. -h/sw • to crash, as thunder, Il.; of the sea, to roar, Il.; of cranes, to scream, Il. • (Formed from the sound.) σµερδαλεος terrible to look on, fearful, aweful, direful, Hom. • terrible to hear, in neut. as adv., terribly, Hom.; so in pl.smerdale/a, Il. • (deriv. uncertain) Σµινθευς *sminqeu/s, e/ws, o(, • name of Apollo (from*smi/nqos or *smi/nqh a town in Troas), the Sminthian, Il. σοος so/os, h, on • (epic and ionic form ofsw=os, sw=s&colon; v. sw=s.) σος so/s, h/, o/n • (possessive adj. of pers. Pron.su/, the earlier form beingteo/s) • tuus, tua, tuum, Hom., etc.; epic gen.soi=o;— in Attic often with the Art., de/mas to\ so/n, to\ so ka/ra:—so e)/rgon, c. inf., 'tis thy business to . . , Soph.; so, so/n e)sti alone, Aesch.:— oi( soi/ thy kinsfolk, people, Soph.:— to\ so/n what concerns thee, thy interest, words, purpose, Soph.:— ta\ sa/ thy property, Od.; thy interests, Soph. • with a gen. added, ta\ s' au)th=s e)/rga Il.;so mo/nhs dw/rhma Soph. • objective, for thee, sh=| poqh=| Il.;so/s te po/qos sa/ te mh/dea Od.; sh=| promhqi/a| Soph. σπενδω libare, Hom.:—sp. oi)=non to pour wine, Hom.; loiba/s Soph.; sponda/s, xoa/s Eur.; ellipt., sp. a)gaqou= dai/monos (sc. spondh/n) to pour a libation in honour of the good genius, Ar.:—rarely c. dat. rei, u(/dati sp. to make a drink-offering with water, Od.:—in NTest. the Pass. is used metaph. of a person, spe/ndomai e)pi\ th=i qusi/ai I am offered (as a drinkoffering) over the sacrifice. • without any religious sense, to pour, Hdt., Xen., etc. • Mid. to pour libations one with another, and, as this was the custom in making treaties, to make a treaty, make peace, Hdt., Ar., etc.; spe/ndesqai/ tini to make peace with one, Eur., etc.; so, sp. pro/s tina Thuc., etc.:— spe/ndesqai th=i presbei/ai to give it pledges of safe conduct, Aeschin.: c. acc., ei)rh/nhn speisa/menoi *lakedaimoni/oisi having concluded a peace with them, Hdt.; e)spei=sqai nei=kos to make up a quarrel, Eur.; sp. a)nai/resin toi=s nekroi=s to make a truce for taking up the dead, Thuc.:—Pass., of a treaty, to be concluded, Thuc. σπεος !spe/os, epic spei=os, eos, to/, • a cave, cavern, grotto, Hom.: of the formspe/os, Hom. uses only nom. and acc. sg., with epic dat.sph=i; of the formspei=os, acc. sg., gen. spei/ous, dat. pl.spe/ssi andsph/essi; gen. pl.spei/wn Hhymn. σπερχω • !spe/rxw, • to set in rapid motion:—Pass. to be in haste to do a thing, c. inf., Il.;sp. e)retmoi=s to hasten with oars, to ply them rapidly, Od.: part.sperxo/menos as adv., in haste, hastily, hurriedly, Hom., Eur. • metaph. to be hasty and angry, Il., Hdt.; mh\ spe/rxou be not hasty, Eur. • intr. = Pass., o(/te spe/rxwsin a)/ellai when storms are driven rapidly, Hom. σπευδω trans. to set a-going, to urge on, hasten, quicken, Hom., etc.:—also, to seek eagerly, strive after, Theogn.; promote zealously, to press or urge on, Soph., etc.; so in Mid., Aesch.:—Pass., to be urged on, Hdt. • c. acc. et inf., speu/sate *teu=kron molei=n urge him to come, Soph. • intr. to press on, hasten, to exert oneself, strive eagerly or anxiously, Il., Attic; w(s su\ speu/deis as you urge, contend, Plat.: part. speu/dwn as adv. in haste, eagerly, Il., Aesch. • c. inf. to be eager to do a thing, Hes., Hdt., etc.; so in Mid., speudo/menai a)felei=n Aesch. • c. acc. rei et inf. to be anxious that . . , Hdt., Xen. σπλαγχνον visceratio, Ar.:—also as used in divination, Aesch., etc. • any part of the inwards, the womb, Pind., Soph.: so in sg., Aesch. • metaph., like our heart, the seat of the feelings and affections, Aesch., Eur., etc.:—so in sg., Soph., Eur.;a)ndro\s spla/gxnon e)kmaqei=n to learn a man's inward nature, Eur. • (deriv. uncertain) στατος sta^to/s, h/, o/n • (verb. adj. ofi(/sthmi) • placed, standing, stato\s i(/ppos a stalled horse, Il., Soph.: —stato\s xitw/n a tunic reaching to the feet, Plut. σταυρος stauro/s, ou=, o(, • (
Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) up to heaven, Hes.; so, o)rqh\ d' e)s o)rqh ai)qe/r' e)sthri/cato Eur. • metaph., o(/pou sthri/zei pote/ wheresoever thou art tarrying, art settled, Soph. στιβαρος sti^ba^ro/s, h/, o/n • (
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Lexicon for Iliad 1, 3, 6, 21 & 24 (draft) 1 - CW's language page

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