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Fen Management Handbook - Scottish Natural Heritage

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194<br />

Information<br />

required/issues to<br />

be considered<br />

Surrounding<br />

landownership/use<br />

Why Where from<br />

Adjacent land (and its ownership) may<br />

affect fen function, or be affected by it e.g.<br />

is adjacent land being actively drained<br />

and/or under conventional agricultural<br />

production? Are there other similar wetland<br />

habitats nearby that may link biologically<br />

or hydrologically with the planned site and<br />

form a broader more robust area of seminatural<br />

habitat?<br />

Climate Climate data will inform early stages of<br />

feasibility scoping in fen creation e.g. will<br />

there be enough water? How quickly will<br />

it evaporate from open water sources?<br />

Climate change predictions suggest that<br />

the pattern of rainfall and evapotranspiration<br />

is likely to change across the UK in<br />

future, and such changes will need to be<br />

incorporated into any calculations. Expert<br />

advice should be sought at an early stage<br />

from a professional hydrologist.<br />

Finances/resources Early estimates of cost and resource<br />

implication will be essential to determine<br />

scope of fen creation projects and<br />

subsequent management. External funding<br />

or partnership working will be required or<br />

desirable<br />

Knowledge Gather information upon which to base<br />

plans, learn from experience elsewhere<br />

to avoid repeating mistakes and ensure<br />

best chance of success. Also to share/<br />

disseminate your own experience with/to<br />

others.<br />

Local community May have strong views about proposals.<br />

In some cases there may be issues or<br />

concerns which need to be addressed<br />

in order to build support for a project. In<br />

other cases input from local community can<br />

strengthen or improve planned projects,<br />

and help with sourcing and obtaining<br />

funding, establishing volunteer networks to<br />

assist with management or monitoring and<br />

providing opportunities for public enjoyment<br />

of the site (see Section 11: People and<br />

<strong>Fen</strong>s).<br />

Landowners/graziers/<br />

contractors<br />

<strong>Fen</strong> creation often involves contracting<br />

in manpower and machinery from others<br />

e.g. fencing, groundwork, and later<br />

grazing. Local contractors will normally<br />

have better knowledge of the area, have<br />

suitable equipment and in some cases be<br />

significantly more cost effective. They may<br />

also have invaluable experience of similar<br />

work on other sites which can help inform<br />

your plans<br />

Local farming/landowning groups<br />

such as NFU, CLA/SRPBA, local<br />

BAP networks, local authority<br />

Expert advice should be sought at<br />

an early stage from a professional<br />

hydrologist.<br />

Statutory conservation agencies,<br />

voluntary environmental organisations<br />

and others who have undertaken<br />

similar projects in advance. Local<br />

authority funding advisers/coordinators.<br />

Consult widely with others who have<br />

carried out similar projects in the<br />

past, including statutory conservation<br />

agencies and voluntary environmental<br />

organisations<br />

Local community groups, local<br />

councils, statutory conservation<br />

agencies, conservation organisations<br />

Local machinery rings, farmer<br />

and contractors groups. Other<br />

site managers including statutory<br />

conservation agencies, environmental<br />

organisations, local authorities (e.g.<br />

countryside rangers)

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