Machshavot HaLev - Yeshivat Lev HaTorah
Machshavot HaLev - Yeshivat Lev HaTorah
Machshavot HaLev - Yeshivat Lev HaTorah
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136<br />
However.<br />
The story is far more complex than that.<br />
בלה תובשחמ<br />
A close look at other sections of the parsha leads to the exact opposite conclusion.<br />
In fact, there are two other episodes of “deviation from God’s command,” and in<br />
each the “innovator” was clearly correct. Let’s explore the first of these deviations<br />
(the second, Aharon’s refusal to eat his korban chatat is complex and deserves its<br />
own treatment).<br />
As the parsha begins, Moshe commands the final procedures Aharon must<br />
perform to facilitate the Shechina’s descent to the mishkan. He precedes these<br />
commands with the explanation, “This is what God has commanded that you<br />
shall do, so that God’s Glory will appear to you” (9:6). The Torah then describes<br />
Aharon diligently fulfilling the commands, and yet … nothing happens. Rashi<br />
(9:23) describes Aharon’s panic as he realizes that his effort has not achieved the<br />
desired results. What could be missing? Aharon has followed his instructions<br />
precisely!<br />
Aharon responds to this moment of crisis without guidance (see Ramban,<br />
9:22). He turns to the nation and blesses them. He and Moshe then bless the<br />
nation together, and immediately, God’s Shechina descends, and the Divine fire<br />
consumes the korbanot. It seems that God deliberately neglected to command<br />
the final, crucial step in readying the mishkan for His Shechina, and waited for<br />
Aharon to intuit it on his own! The message implicit in this episode seems to be<br />
that God wants us to be creative in our avodat Hashem, and leaves room for us to<br />
“figure things out”. If so, these two episodes, that of Nadav and Avihu and that of<br />
Aharon’s blessing of the nation, directly contradict each other!<br />
The resolution to this mystery lies in the fundamental differences between these<br />
two cases of innovation. Nadav and Avihu “made up” a new ritual as an act of<br />
avodat Hashem, in the realm of bein adam la-Makom. Aharon, however, innovated<br />
his spiritual act in response to sensitivities regarding his fellow Jews – bein adam<br />
la-chaveiro. This distinction between relying on one’s own intuition and creativity<br />
in a mitzvah bein adam la-Makom versus in a mitzvah bein adam la-chaveiro is<br />
reflected in a fascinating halachic pattern. Rav Yechiel Yaakov Weinberg points<br />
out that some mitzvot mysteriously lack a birkat ha-mitzva. While lulav, tzitzit,