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Revolution Televised.pdf

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86 This Ain’t No Junk<br />

my idol, I love him, I love the way he spells his name with two d’s<br />

and two x’s. . . . I don’t know why he uses two d’s, but I saw his<br />

nightclub act once and I know why they got all them x’s. . . . I heard<br />

he was so sharp and debonair and charming and good looking. . . .<br />

I happen to be the spittin’ image of him. I have often been stopped<br />

on the street by people who thought I was him ’til they saw I was me.<br />

Foxx publicly and vociferously denied the connection between his<br />

television persona and role as stand-up comedian. While on the<br />

nightclub stage he was a sharply dressed, acerbic, and blue stage<br />

performer. Fred Sanford, on the other hand, usually dressed in suspenders,<br />

baggy pants, and a shirt that had not seen an iron in years.<br />

Indeed, in the aforementioned episode, Foxx and Sanford are pictured<br />

opposite each other and, although the same person is clearly<br />

playing both roles, the characters’ dress, demeanor, and speech<br />

are completely different. Foxx wanted to maintain his own stage<br />

identity. However, there is perhaps some truth to the sentiment that<br />

Redd Foxx and Fred Sanford were innately connected. What makes<br />

Sanford and Son relevant and humorous was gleaned from Redd<br />

Foxx’s extended career as a black comedian on the Chitlin’ Circuit<br />

and from a long tradition of African American comedy.<br />

Many African American political groups protested Sanford and<br />

Son, dismissed it as the white world’s beliefs about black people,<br />

and discussed it as television’s reinscription of stereotypes. This will<br />

be discussed in greater detail later on, and analysis of the articles of<br />

protest indicates that the ideology of uplift played a significant role<br />

in the rejection of the program. Sanford and Son was considered an<br />

antiprogressive text by various black political groups and politicized<br />

individuals who were concerned about the impression the show<br />

conveyed to an American public. Sanford and Son appeared particularly<br />

regressive because it was produced during the era of the Black<br />

<strong>Revolution</strong>, when many in the black community, of varying political<br />

beliefs, wanted to convey a sense of a progressive black society.<br />

While acknowledging these concerns, I still argue that because of the<br />

active role played by Redd Foxx and other black writers and performers,<br />

the show exhibited resistance to mainstream co-optation.<br />

Foxx used mainstream network television and the format of the<br />

situation comedy to bring traditional African American folklore and<br />

comedy of black communal spaces aboveground. He also used his<br />

valuable position within the network to create new opportunities<br />

for African Americans in the typically exclusive industry.

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