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Revolution Televised.pdf

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This Ain’t No Junk 109<br />

a year, up to $5,000 for reruns, and 25 percent of the producer’s net<br />

profits. Yorkin and Reuben were gone from the set. 33<br />

Although these conditions might seem like the workings of a star’s<br />

ego, what they symbolized were Foxx’s demands for the network’s<br />

respect for black performers. In a year when NBC made a profit of<br />

over sixty-six million dollars and signed Bob Hope to a three-year<br />

eighteen-million-dollar contract, Foxx believed that NBC needed<br />

to recognize his significant role in the network’s success. 34 Foxx’s<br />

lengthy career made him very aware of the inequitable workings of a<br />

white-controlled industry, and he would not tolerate this on his own<br />

show. Clashes continued with the executives at NBC, with many<br />

arguments about royalties and working conditions, and Foxx also<br />

wanted the network to show some respect for the black performers<br />

who made its executives such profits. Foxx complained bitterly that<br />

the network refused to give him development deals and movie roles<br />

offered to other successful NBC performers, thus limiting the prospects<br />

for black performers. He noted that NBC never sent tokens<br />

of appreciation for the ratings or stopped by the set to congratulate<br />

the performers, a common practice with many other NBC shows.<br />

Indeed, Foxx reported that the network sent two bottles of whiskey<br />

as a wedding gift when they knew he was on the wagon. 35 Most<br />

important, when the black-oriented shows were winning Emmys for<br />

NBC, African Americans were rarely given opportunities in writing,<br />

directing, or producing roles. Therefore, although the show was still<br />

doing very well, Foxx left the network for ABC in 1977.<br />

Sanford and Son allowed voices and opinions usually contained<br />

within the all-black settings to be expressed to a mainstream audience,<br />

albeit within the constraints of network television. Black<br />

people across the country who had not achieved the American<br />

promise of integration were able to identify with familiar aspects<br />

of their lives reflected in the show. Similarly, mainstream white audiences<br />

were confronted with the sentiments of a politicized black<br />

comedian and were presented a window into some aspects of traditional<br />

black humor. Foxx was also very aware of the entertainment<br />

industry’s ability to use and dispose of the talents of African<br />

American entertainers. He would not allow either his show or himself<br />

to go that route.

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