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Revolution Televised.pdf

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214 Notes to Conclusion<br />

7. See Omi and Winant’s Racial Formation in the United States for<br />

more details on the Reagan presidency and its effects on racial policy in<br />

the United States.<br />

8. Sut Jhally and Justin Lewis, Enlightened Racism: The Cosby Show,<br />

Audiences, and the Myth of the American Dream, 132, 135–36.<br />

9. One need only take a cursory glance at any of the many newsmagazines<br />

in the late 1990s to see the number of articles that reflected this<br />

supposed concern. To mention just a few of the examples, the August 30,<br />

1999, issue of Newsweek reports, “Who Needs a Fair Deal,” which covers<br />

the Southeastern Legal Foundation challenge of Atlanta’s affirmative action<br />

policies regarding government contracts. U.S. News and World Report<br />

reported on July 19, 1999, that while campaigning George W. Bush would<br />

not endorse Proposition 209, yet he “supports the spirit of no quotas, no<br />

preferences.” The May 9, 1999, issue of the Washington Post featured an<br />

article reporting on the public availability of the files of the Mississippi<br />

Sovereignty Commission and, within that context, discussed Richard Barrett,<br />

head of the Nationalist Movement in Mississippi. Barrett speaks out<br />

against Martin Luther King Day: “The King Holiday is the only tribute<br />

ever made officially to a hostage-taker, who ravaged our cities, debased<br />

our morality and demanded surrender of our nationality as a nation and as<br />

a people. It must be abolished, so that we will be one nation, indivisible.”<br />

He also runs a web site that speaks out against blacks and other minorities<br />

in the country in hopes of saving Mississippi. Many other magazines<br />

have included articles that discussed the preferential treatment of minorities,<br />

such as Mortimer Zuckerman’s “Piling on the Preferences.” Since the<br />

Oklahoma bombings, others magazines have sought to understand the<br />

growing militia movements and have actively discussed the white man’s<br />

marginalized position in America as caused by minority groups. Articles<br />

include: Joseph Shapiro, “Hitting before Hate Strikes”; “Mainstreaming<br />

the Militia”; Peter Carlson, “A Call to Arms”; and Patricia King, “‘Vipers’<br />

in the ’Burbs.”<br />

10. Gray, Watching Race, 148.<br />

11. Comment made at the Guy Hanks and Marvin Miller Screenwriting<br />

Program, April 1998.<br />

12. The National Public Radio program Talk of the Nation also noted<br />

that in 1999 black cable viewership was estimated at 33 percent of the<br />

audience and only 11 percent for the public networks. Talk of the Nation,<br />

NPR, August 25, 1999.<br />

13. For these results, see www.emmy.tv/awards/results.asp; and www<br />

.emmys.org.<br />

14. HBO’s web site contains descriptions of its made-for-television films<br />

and upcoming productions: www.hbo.com. The Showtime series Soul Food,<br />

which ended in 2004, was the only black-cast drama on television. Other<br />

HBO films dealing with African American themes include: Rebound—the

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