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Revolution Televised.pdf

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176 Conclusion<br />

Cerebral and black—that’s hard to get. . . . That’s like an impossible<br />

concept for a white studio executive to get. “Black and cerebral? Get<br />

the hell out of here! Black has to be over the top! Has to be slapstick!”<br />

But that’s one thing I like about my show—it’s actually dry every now<br />

and then.<br />

Chris Rock, in Lloyd Grove, “Chris Rock: Stone Cold Funny”<br />

The installation and pervasive reach of cable opened up the field of<br />

television to numerous representational possibilities. Cable perhaps<br />

holds the greatest potential as a black site of resistance within the<br />

context of television. This proposal has some limitations: cable is<br />

not as accessible to a national audience as essentially free network<br />

television is; it is not a public but a pay format. However, black<br />

viewership of cable programming has increased over the years, and<br />

cable is a forum in which blackness has not been erased. 12 In this<br />

section I focus on HBO as an example of cable’s intervention in<br />

television’s discourse on blackness.<br />

A simple survey of made-for-television movies produced by HBO<br />

over the past years reveals the network’s engagement with blackness.<br />

In 1997, HBO produced Miss Evers’ Boys, chronicling the lives of<br />

the black men used in the Tuskegee experiment. The film won five<br />

Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Made for Television Movie<br />

and Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Special for Alfre<br />

Woodard. The 1998 Emmy for Outstanding Made for Television<br />

Movie was Don King: Only in America, which also won the award<br />

for Outstanding Writing for a Miniseries or Movie. The HBO film<br />

A Lesson before Dying won the Emmy for Outstanding Writing for<br />

a Miniseries or Movie and the Outstanding Made for Television<br />

Movie in 1999. Introducing Dorothy Dandridge (1999) earned<br />

four Emmy Awards, including an Outstanding Lead Actress in a<br />

Miniseries or Special for Halle Berry. That year Berry also earned<br />

the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Miniseries or Made<br />

for TV Movie. 13 Although awards are not necessarily the most useful<br />

gauge of a performer’s ability or a film’s merits, they are signifiers<br />

of a type of public recognition. Considering network television’s<br />

limitations with regard to African American dramatic story lines,<br />

the developing space of cable television in the media landscape<br />

proves to be a fruitful area for interrogation. 14<br />

Because sponsors do not directly impact cable with the potential<br />

of advertising dollars or the threat of their loss, some cable chan-

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