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Revolution Televised.pdf

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210 Notes to Chapter 5<br />

9. I specify TV Guide here and continue to use this publication as a<br />

primary source in this chapter. As a mainstream publication with a wide<br />

readership and obvious ties to television, TV Guide proves to be a relevant<br />

resource in understanding the narratives created around television, the<br />

interpretations of the historical moment, and eventually the power and<br />

widespread impact of the statements made by African American entertainers<br />

when featured within its pages.<br />

10. Lewis, “The Importance of Being Julia,” 24.<br />

11. To criticize Julia for not portraying a realistic black person is essentializing,<br />

as the Civil Rights movement had helped to solidify a black middle<br />

class and Julia was leading a black middle-class existence.<br />

12. Lewis, “The Importance of Being Julia,” 27.<br />

13. Ibid., 27–28.<br />

14. Ibid., 27.<br />

15. Ibid., 28.<br />

16. Ibid., 28.<br />

17. For a detailed discussion of the gender implications of Julia, see<br />

Aniko Bodroghkozy, “‘Is This What You Mean by Color TV?’ Race, Gender<br />

and Contested Meanings NBC’s Julia,” 143–67.<br />

18. Any citation with stage directions suggests the use of an archived<br />

script. Otherwise dialogue is taken directly from the taped episodes.<br />

19. See, “I’m a Black Woman with a White Image,” 29–30.<br />

20. Ibid., 30.<br />

21. Edith Efron, “What’s Happening to Blacks in Broadcasting? Excluded,<br />

Distorted, Mishandled and Exploited,” 44.<br />

22. Ibid., 44.<br />

23. Maude was a spin-off of All in the Family. Bea Arthur as Maude<br />

Finley was Edith Bunker’s cousin, a strong-willed and opinionated “feminist”<br />

who challenged Archie. Maude espoused liberal views, and the show<br />

dealt with controversial issues. The episode most often cited to describe the<br />

show’s edge dealt with abortion. Good Times was a spin-off of Maude.<br />

24. Esther Rolle, quoted in Riley, “Esther Rolle the Fishin’ Pole,” 17.<br />

25. Ibid., 18.<br />

26. Bob Lucas, “Collard Greens’ TV Show,” 53.<br />

27. Gaines, Uplifting the Race, 5.<br />

28. Esther Rolle in an interview in Color Adjustment, dir. Marlon Riggs,<br />

California Newsreel, 1991.<br />

29. Franklin and Moss, From Slavery to Freedom, 493.<br />

30. Carson et al., eds., The Eyes on the Prize, 294.<br />

31. I call these shows pure sitcom because they were not only devoid of<br />

politics and pedagogy but also leaned strongly toward exaggerated characterizations<br />

and meaningless story lines.

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