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2012 Best Practices for Government Libraries

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179<br />

BEST PRACTICES <strong>2012</strong><br />

Depending on your location, your library might be more vulnerable to a particular<br />

situation. You will find a variety of existing disaster preparedness plans from other<br />

federal libraries such as the National Library of Medicine (NLM,<br />

http://nnlm.gov/ep/about-the-plan/) and the Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Preservation Program (CPP,<br />

http://calpreservation.org/disasters/generic/plan_toc.html). The Library of<br />

Congress (LoC) and the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA),<br />

among others, have helpful guidelines on their web sites:<br />

LoC: http://www.loc.gov/preservation/emergprep/emerweblinks.html<br />

NARA: http://www.archives.gov/records-mgmt/vital-records/).<br />

The following points are worth considering when you start to draft your plan (listed<br />

in a very general order):<br />

Scope/Introduction: You should determine what the plan covers. Do you<br />

have to worry about more than one location in the same or another building<br />

in the same geographic area? What will staff responsibilities be, and when<br />

will your security or maintenance staff take over?<br />

Disaster planning team: Designate staff members who will collaborate to<br />

develop your library's preparedness and response plan. It's always a good<br />

idea to involve people with different backgrounds to consider different<br />

perspectives.<br />

Important phone numbers: Consider hospitals, fire departments, police,<br />

and your own security <strong>for</strong>ce. Recommended is also a phone hierarchy of key<br />

personnel.<br />

Staff involvement: Staff members who are not immediately tasked with<br />

preparing a draft are still important <strong>for</strong> the success and quality of your plan.<br />

You might seek input in different stages of your draft, and you should make<br />

sure that every staff member knows about the plan. Some libraries have

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