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2012 Best Practices for Government Libraries

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productivity.<br />

18<br />

BEST PRACTICES <strong>2012</strong><br />

In addition to using the off-the-shelf tools,<br />

organizations can also choose to harvest<br />

those tools through APIs or data<br />

purchases to create an internal list of<br />

publications. A number of Federal<br />

agencies including NASA have created<br />

internal databases of agency-publications<br />

and I firmly believe that libraries have a<br />

clear role to play in this.<br />

The National Library of Medicine and the<br />

Department of Energy also have robust<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts to capture all publications resulting<br />

from research and funding. I recall Dr.<br />

Zerhouni, then Director of NIH, pushed <strong>for</strong><br />

the deposit of publications derived from<br />

research grants specifically so that he<br />

could have a tool to measure research<br />

Whether the list is built in PubMed, in an internal database or using commercial database<br />

tools such as Scopus or Web of Science, a focused list of publications of a research<br />

organization or department allows libraries to build a slate of measures.<br />

The commercial database providers also<br />

recognize that there is a market <strong>for</strong> this<br />

so they’ve started to move beyond raw<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation and started creating products<br />

based upon the vast wealth of in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

they sit on. Here’s a snapshot of Elsevier’s<br />

portfolio analysis tool, based upon their<br />

Scopus data.<br />

Some organizations like the National<br />

Institutes of Health has also been<br />

<strong>for</strong>tunate enough to have the resources to<br />

work with A&I providers to create robust,<br />

custom views of their organizations’ data.<br />

In a contract with Collexis/Elsevier, the<br />

NIH Research Portfolio Online Reporting<br />

Figure 6 - Elsevier Portfolio Analysis Tool<br />

Tools (or REPORT) which is a tool designed<br />

to support the extramural research<br />

community, providing per-year data on grants, and disease portfolios. It allows users to<br />

search a repository of both intramural and extramural NIH-funded research projects from<br />

the past 25 years and access publications (since 1985) and patents resulting from NIH<br />

funding.<br />

In addition, through a contract with Discovery Logic/Thomson Reuters, the NIH Electronic<br />

Scientific Portfolio Assistant or eSPA is a tool that helps the intramural community to<br />

evaluate the outcomes (including outputs and impact) of NIH funding.

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