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2012 Best Practices for Government Libraries

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23 Things: From Afghanistan to Zanzibar<br />

208<br />

BEST PRACTICES <strong>2012</strong><br />

By Mary Nell Bryant, M.A., M.L.S., U.S. Foreign Service In<strong>for</strong>mation Officer, retired<br />

Background<br />

In 2006, when Helene Bowers created her excellent self directed Learning 2.0: 23<br />

Things program <strong>for</strong> the staff of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Public Library, she<br />

probably never realized how it would explode to numerous other institutions in the<br />

U.S. and around the world. The U.S. State Department was not be left behind.<br />

U.S. Embassies abroad generally have a library presence, called an In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Resource Center. These IRC’s are staffed locally hired staff. Among other<br />

functions, the IRC’s use social networking to reach out local audiences. Training is<br />

provided by regional In<strong>for</strong>mation Resources Officers, though training opportunities<br />

are always in short supply.<br />

To address this need, the In<strong>for</strong>mation Resources Officers decided to adapt the<br />

original 23Things program to a shorter and modified version, suited to the needs of<br />

the IRC staff. These staff are <strong>for</strong>eign nationals work in Embassies with good,<br />

reliable internet, access to other Embassy staff able to provide assistance, and<br />

camaraderie with other Embassy librarians in their regions. As with the original<br />

program, the State Department program was designed to encourage exploration of<br />

Web 2.0, encourage self-directed learning, and provide staff with new tools to use<br />

in their work. 125 IRC staff signed on to the program with monitoring and<br />

mentoring done by IROs. Of the 125 entrants, 49% finished the program, with<br />

another %15 completing 1/3 or more of the slimmed down 14 Things program.<br />

Expanding further<br />

U.S. Embassies also support approximately 400 small libraries worldwide as<br />

partnerships with local institutions, called American Corners. (Note: American<br />

Corners are now part of a larger library partnership<br />

called American Space.) The American Corners are<br />

generally discreet entities located within an<br />

existing institution, such as academic and public<br />

libraries, cultural centers, or other government<br />

buildings. Directors of the American Corners are<br />

employees of the local institution, chosen by the<br />

institution itself.<br />

If the IROs could run a 23 Things program <strong>for</strong> local Embassy IRC staff, why not do<br />

the same <strong>for</strong> American Corners staff? IRO Karen Hartman rewrote the program<br />

that she had developed <strong>for</strong> training Embassy staff, changing and updating content,<br />

making it more relevant <strong>for</strong> American Corner functions.<br />

As a recently retired IRO, I was hired to review content, monitor and mentor the<br />

program. For the American Corners program, we chose the following Things:<br />

Creating a Blog, Searching <strong>for</strong> Blogs, Social Networking, Social Bookmarking and

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