BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES - Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie

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5. What is intercultural communication? Learn the rules of successful intercultural communication. ► Recommended Essays 1. Ethno medicine/Global health 2. Health, food and culture 3. Conflict in health system 4. Etiquette: norms of behavior in public place, at the business lunch, in the formal meeting, a family lunch etc. ► Literature: 1. Bartos Otomar J., Wehr Paul Ernest. Using conflict theory. Cambridge University Press, 2002. 2. Engender Health. (2004) Reducing Stigma and Discrimination Related to HIV and AIDS: Training for Health Care Workers, Trainer's Manual and Participant's Handbook. http://www.popline.org/docs/273667 3. MacLachlan Malcolm. Culture and health: a critical perspective towards global health. John Wiley and Sons, 2006. 4. Pagano Michael P., Michael Pagano. Interactive Case Studies in Health Communication. Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2010. 5. Storey John. Cultural theory and popular culture: a reader. Pearson Education, 2006. – 657 p. 6. Winkelman Michael. Culture and health: applying medical anthropology. John Wiley and Sons, 2008. 145
146 Chapter 8 Health Risk Behaviors and Communication in Risk Conditions Every human being is the author of his own health or disease. 8.1. Dangerous Factors Determining Appearance of Illness Buddha The World Health Organization (WHO) defined health as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." When these conditions of well – being are not fulfilled, then one can be considered to have an illness or be ill. Illness sometimes referred to as ill-health or a state of poor health. Taking in account the broad definition of health given by WHO, it is possible to resume that human health is influenced at least by three factors: physical, mental and social. And consequently the state of poor health is determined by the same factors. Physical factors strongly influence health status and health practices. Among them can be listed: genetic make-up, age, developmental level, race and sex etc. For instance the young woman who has a family history of breast cancer and diabetes is at a higher risk to develop these conditions. Mental factor include some dimensions: emotional, intellectual and spiritual. It is proved that emotion affect body function and consequently influences health. For instance long term stress affects the body systems and anxiety affects health habits; conversely, calm acceptance and relaxation can actually change body responses to illness. Or a relevant example is a student that prior to a test always has diarrhea. The intellectual dimension encompasses cognitive abilities, educational background and past experiences. These influence a client’s responses to teaching about health and reactions to health care during illness. They also play a major role in health behaviors. For instance a young person with diabetes who follows a diabetic diet but continues to drink beer and eat pizza with friends several times a week is at risk because did not realize the danger of such a behavior.
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STATE UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PH
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CZU 316.62+ 316.77 (075.8) G 76 Apr
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6.4 Barriers and Solutions for an E
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1.1. Behavior as a Concept Introduc
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Although it usually emphasizes the
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example of how important the nervou
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in order to satisfy it. The further
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arrangements of ideas accordingly w
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To clarify the concept of emotions,
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we have to mention the concert fact
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3. Maladaptiveness of behavior. Thi
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the information through to the righ
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4. Autism Autism (from the Greek wo
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2. Milliken Mary Elizabeth, Honeycu
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Some of the fundamental characteris
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Sanguine The Sanguine temperament p
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These basic elements he named endom
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Other people were strong in two ele
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The Extreme Mesotonic - Action They
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intent expression. They have a late
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An extravert is energized when arou
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The Introverted Intuition Type - is
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► Exercises and Discussions: a. G
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person separate from other persons
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In relation to the stratification o
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3.3. Health Care as a Social System
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of community health workers who wor
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The scope of practice for a Nurse P
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undergoing minor or intermediate pr
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is cured, then they will all remain
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Obligations: (1) The sick person sh
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transitional. Szasz and Hollender's
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All these approaches mentioned abov
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accurate and as unbiased a manner a
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health care facilities, pharmaceuti
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professional, or they may have few
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users of self-medication are well i
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Communication as understanding: “
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developed his ideas in a 1963 book
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perception, unclear message, social
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The conative function is allocated
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the community. Nowadays Health comm
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• Good communication helps the pa
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The efficiency in accomplishment of
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Metacommunication and Cultural Diff
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constructed communication systems s
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During intense verbal abuse, the vi
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Page 109 and 110: Anything that is exaggerated or ove
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Page 117 and 118: development as effective communicat
Page 119 and 120: family. In many cases, these stereo
Page 121 and 122: from experience, perception or reas
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Page 125 and 126: Russification: Under the Russian Em
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Page 139 and 140: diverse communities. The difference
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Page 143 and 144: Identify a safe place to meet and n
Page 145: develop. One should respond slowly
Page 149 and 150: Smoking Smoking is a major cause of
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Page 157 and 158: contemporary social conditions. Dem
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