Complexity and Social Movements: Multitudes at the Edge of Chaos ...

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natural sciences, advances in 164 n.3 Neale, J. 82, 85 Negri, T. 3, 17, 19, 37, 43, 65, 94, 99, 104, 129, 137, 138, 151, 170 n.8 neo-liberalism/neo-liberal: ascendancy 40, 96; axiom of free trade 96; and complexity 35; contractualisation of everyday life 162; eugenics 68; global 40, 65; paradigm 8; summary of campaign against 28 Netherlands 47 network/s 19–20; actors 28; analyses 129; cohesion of activist groups within Czech Republic 63; forms, ‘aristocratic’ and ‘egalitarian’ 65; global 27–37, 94, 96–100; hubs 42; linkages, across national borders with 49; multipliers 46; non-linear 106; small world 92; sociality 105; society 96, 169 n.2; subterranean 62, 101 network of networks 67, 103, 105, 156, 161 The New York Times 72 NGOs see Non Governmental Organisations Nistu Muri Square 64 nomadism 150; in science 4, 8, 154, 155 Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs) 26, 28, 156; assimilation of 9; influence of larger 124; management and delivery of ‘development’ programmes 95 non-violence 85 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) 70, 109 Norway 47 Notes from Nowhere 2, 34, 72, 82 nuclear power 154 Obando-Rojas, B. 5, 71 The Observer 79 Offe, C. 149 Ogoni people 26, 131 O’Neill, J. 68, 93 One Solution Revolution 145 online publishing by autonomous actors 124 open space 125; constructing, maintaining and developing 120–123; metaphor 126 Operaismo 138 Index 191 OPH, Czech legal support organisation 50, 65; legal rights monitors 165 n.7 ORA-Solidarita 166 n.14 Oregon ‘primitivist’ anarchists 167 n.8 Orr, D.W. 164 n.1 Osterweil, M. 101, 123, 142, 143 outsider/insider/other nexus 40 Oxfam 156 Oxford Circus 79 Packard, T. 46 Papal yellow 144 parallelogram of forces 128, 135, 151; empire multitude lines of f(l)ight 153 Parliament Square 77, 82; on May Day 2000; peaceful demonstration in 76 Parnet, C. 129, 136 participation 118; by Europeans and North Americans 120 Patton, P. 137 peace activists 113 Pearson, K.A. 41 Pelaez, E. 109 People’s Global Action (PGA) 3, 51, 89, 99, 103, 108, 116, 120, 126, 168 n.5; actions or spaces catalysed by 120; conference in Leiden 117; founding conference in Geneva 112, 113; global conference 119; groups and movements inspired by 116; hall-marks 114, 116, 118, 119, 127; International conferences 120; multiplier effect/affect 115–120; network 112–113, 119; secretariat 116; as ‘smoothing force’ 117; Third International Conference 112 periphery/peripheries 123–125; and ‘core’ countries 95 Pfohl, S. 33 PGA see People’s Global Action Piazza Alimondo 84 Pink and Silver 48, 55, 64; carnival dress codes 53; diaspora 59; march 54, 58, 65; on streets of Prague 83 Pinochet 86 Pisnau, G. 86 planetary action system 4, 16, 124; and ecology of action 158 plateaux 20–21, 90, 102, 103, 105, 108; concrete contestation in 66; in Prague 62–64 plurality 118; models of interest representation and inclusion 15
192 Index Poland 44, 45; ‘Orange Alternative’ 144 Polet, F. 99, 121 police authorities 167 n.10; brutality 86; in Genoa 83–84; and movement cultures 75; operation on May Day 78; surveillance operations 68; ‘zero tolerance’ stance 79 Political Opporunity Stuctures (POS) approaches 18 Pollard, C., Sir 75 Ponniah, T. 99, 103, 120, 121 Porto Alegre, Brazil 99, 121, 168 n.4 Porto Alegre Consensus 169 n.9 (post)colonial exploitation of uranium 7 Post-Fordism 39; methods of production 139 postmodernism and neo-materialism 150–155 post Second World War: bi-polar geo-politics 144; economic science 88 Poulantzas, N. 164 n.9 power flows, empire and smooth space 152 Prague 1, 46, 85, 115, 116, 165 nn.1, 6; convenors meeting before IMF WB protests 119; convergence centre in 52; IMF World Bank action 44–46; Indymedia 63; outcomes of 66; Pink and Silver and carnivalesque performativity 59; plateau 43, 62, 130; protest in terms of complexity theory 58; reflexive framing of 62 Praha 62 prison guards 85 Project for the New American Century (PNAC) 157, 166 n.6 protest/s: carnivalesque or dramaturgical element 43; as deviance, attempt to dismiss 82; dynamics and technology 43; as play, performance of 60; zones 38 Protevi, J. 128, 130, 135, 143 PT (Partido dos Trabalhadores) 169 n.10 ‘public sphere’, transforming and diminishing 38 Purkis, J. 73, 89, 145 Putnam, R. 93 Quale, D. 166 n.5 Quebec 116 R and D 154; military 161 race riots 72 RAND Corporation 169 n.5 Ratcliffe, S.K. 166 n.4 Reagan, R. 23 Real IRA 79 Rebel Colours 62 Reclaim The Streets 47, 48, 70, 80, 112, 115, 165 n.7, 167 n.16; experience of carnival 71 Red Zone 83 reflexive framing 9–10, 103, 108, 139; of identities 43; and S26 diaspora 62 reframing global civil society 91–92 reterritorialisation 6–8, 139 rhizome metaphor 20, 102, 103, 130 Rhythms of Resistance 169 n.6 Rifondazione Communista in Italy 169 n.10 Rio Earth Summit in 1992 168 n.19 riot police 48, 72 Roberts, J.M. 34, 167 n.13 Ronfelt, D. 169 n.5 Rootes, C. 29, 70 Roseneil, S. 54 Routledge, P. 117, 119, 120 Rowntree Reform Trust 93 Rubin, J. 144 Rumsfield, D. 166 n.5 Russia’s pursuit of membership of G7 23 Rutherford, J. 131, 134 S26, WB/IMF meeting in Prague 61–62; action seeded through 64; communicating within ‘cyber-space’ 50; convergence centre 52; damage 64; strategy and streets 46–49, 53; see also Prague St Clair, J. 71 Salvadore 169 n.6 Samba Band 169 n.6 Scholte, J.A. 93 Schöpflin, G. 44 Scott, J. 131 Seattle 1, 21, 33, 52, 63, 69, 116, 130; carnivalesque event 71; common themes 71; connections 69–73; convergence of global networks in 71; police 72, 73; potential site of emergence within movement
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Complexity and Social Movements Che
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Complexity and Social Movements Mul
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Contents List of figures vi Acknowl
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Acknowledgements With thanks to all
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Preface ix activists and engaged ci
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2 Introducing global movements poli
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4 Introducing global movements arou
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6 Introducing global movements esta
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8 Introducing global movements Thes
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10 Introducing global movements exp
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12 Introducing global movements che
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14 Introducing global movements Fra
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16 Introducing global movements ‘
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18 Introducing global movements for
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20 Introducing global movements and
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2 Prefiguration and emergence Intro
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24 Prefiguration and emergence on T
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26 Prefiguration and emergence 9 If
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28 Prefiguration and emergence Prop
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30 Prefiguration and emergence agai
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32 Prefiguration and emergence C. E
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34 Prefiguration and emergence The
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36 Prefiguration and emergence Glob
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38 Prefiguration and emergence In t
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40 Prefiguration and emergence Neo-
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42 Prefiguration and emergence from
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44 Identities, protest dynamics and
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68 States fight back when trust in
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70 States fight back academically,
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72 States fight back streets from d
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74 States fight back ‘green Parli
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76 States fight back to trivialise
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78 States fight back beneath Big Be
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80 States fight back ran out. The p
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82 States fight back The attempt to
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84 States fight back Accounts of th
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86 States fight back hair, infringe
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88 States fight back crisis is in e
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5 Ecologies of action within global
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92 Ecologies of action attractor wi
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94 Ecologies of action embedded in
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96 Ecologies of action The assimila
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98 Ecologies of action compatibilit
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100 Ecologies of action linking up
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102 Ecologies of action occurred wi
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104 Ecologies of action leading to
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106 Ecologies of action siege of in
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108 Beyond resistance to global nex
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7 The death of collective identity?
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130 Global movement as a parallelog
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Page 151 and 152: 140 Global movement as a parallelog
Page 159 and 160: 148 The map is not the territory th
Page 161 and 162: 150 The map is not the territory of
Page 163 and 164: 152 The map is not the territory Ne
Page 165 and 166: 154 The map is not the territory mi
Page 167 and 168: 156 The map is not the territory or
Page 169 and 170: 158 The map is not the territory mo
Page 171 and 172: 160 The map is not the territory of
Page 173 and 174: 162 The map is not the territory ne
Page 175 and 176: Notes 1 Introducing global movement
Page 177 and 178: 166 Notes 12 Ya Basta’s! subseque
Page 179 and 180: 168 Notes 19 This practice has been
Page 181 and 182: 170 Notes Afro Bloc parading drum b
Page 183 and 184: 172 Bibliography Barker, C., Johnso
Page 185 and 186: 174 Bibliography De Sousa Santos, B
Page 187 and 188: 176 Bibliography Grubacic, A. (2003
Page 189 and 190: 178 Bibliography Lash, S. (2002) Cr
Page 191 and 192: 180 Bibliography O’Neill, J. (200
Page 193 and 194: 182 Bibliography Thompson, E.P. (19
Page 195 and 196: Index Note: Page numbers in italics
Page 197 and 198: 186 Index class: affinities 93; and
Page 199 and 200: 188 Index G7 23 G8 23, 100; meeting
Page 201: 190 Index London 52, 63, 69, 116; E
Page 205 and 206: 194 Index Taylor, P. 168 n.2; call
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