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Complexity and Social Movements: Multitudes at the Edge of Chaos ...

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Introducing global movements 21<br />

point we distinguish between <strong>the</strong>se acts <strong>of</strong> ‘declar<strong>at</strong>ory posture’ <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

deeper underlying commitment to specific processes within <strong>the</strong> AGM. This<br />

processual approach is our elabor<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> ‘genealogical method’ prioritised<br />

by Deleuze <strong>and</strong> Gu<strong>at</strong>tari. Methodologically we thus engage with social<br />

movement pl<strong>at</strong>eaux not as single time point events associ<strong>at</strong>ed with mobilis<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

cycles but as iter<strong>at</strong>ive stabilis<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> rhizom<strong>at</strong>ic forces in which a<br />

fluid, nomadic social force engages with both st<strong>at</strong>e forms <strong>and</strong> global<br />

institutions. In terms <strong>of</strong> engagement with <strong>the</strong>se exterior forces, this is both<br />

defensive, in <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> protecting preferred ‘life-worlds’, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fensive in<br />

prioritising ‘o<strong>the</strong>r life-worlds’. In terms <strong>of</strong> internal dynamics, <strong>the</strong>re is both<br />

co-oper<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>and</strong> conflictual contest<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Collectively reflexive framing, CMC, face-work exchanges <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

iter<strong>at</strong>ive refinements produced through pl<strong>at</strong>eaux constitute an ecology <strong>of</strong><br />

action which transl<strong>at</strong>es <strong>the</strong> combin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic preferences, interests<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>at</strong>tendant symbolic stakes <strong>and</strong> cultural codes into a planetary<br />

action system. We argue th<strong>at</strong> this constitutive process oper<strong>at</strong>es as a<br />

parallelogram <strong>of</strong> forces aligning multiple lines <strong>of</strong> f(l)ight through which<br />

multitudes engage not only directly with <strong>the</strong> global institutional nexus<br />

<strong>of</strong> Empire but also <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> multiplicity <strong>of</strong> institutional loc<strong>at</strong>ions – empires<br />

if you will – constituting <strong>the</strong> axiom<strong>at</strong>ic. These are <strong>the</strong>mes we return to in<br />

Chapters 7 <strong>and</strong> 8. The network <strong>of</strong> networks underpinning this argument<br />

did not just emerge pre-formed on <strong>the</strong> streets <strong>of</strong> Se<strong>at</strong>tle in 1999 but consolid<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> decade. Some sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> precursors <strong>and</strong> prefigur<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

events is important in underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> resultant meld <strong>of</strong> ‘South’ <strong>and</strong><br />

‘North’ <strong>and</strong> it is to this th<strong>at</strong> we now turn.

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