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174 P. Harris and M. Maw<br />

Table 45 Open releases and recoveries <strong>of</strong> insects against Hypericum per/oralum L.<br />

Year <strong>of</strong><br />

Release site Year Origin Number Recovery<br />

Chrysolina hyperici<br />

Pictou Co., Nova Scotia 1969 British Columbia 2 100 adults 1970<br />

Prince Edward Co., Ontario 1969 British Columbia 70 adults 1970<br />

Annapolis Co., Nova Scotia 1969 British Columbia 1320 adults 1979<br />

Prince Edward Co., Ontario 1970 British Columbia 182 adults 1970<br />

Tay Creek, New Brunswick 1971 British Columbia 1 150 adults 1972<br />

Lime Kiln, New Brunswick 1971 British Columbia 1 150 adults<br />

Tay Creek, New Brunswick 1975 British Columbia 496 adults<br />

Chrysolina quadrigemina<br />

Prince Edward Co., Ontario 1969 British Columbia 182 adults 1970<br />

Sidney Twp., Ontario 1971 British Columbia 15 adults<br />

1971 California 139 adults<br />

Tay Creek, New Brunswick 1975 British Columbia 128 adUlts} Not found<br />

Tay Creek, New Brunswick 1977 British Columbia 55 adults in 1981<br />

Guelph, Ontario 1979 Ontario 40 adults· 7000 collected<br />

in 1981<br />

4 sites near Guelph, Ontario 1979 Ontario 560 adults No recovery<br />

34 sites in and around<br />

Guelph, Ontario 1981 Ontario 7000 adults<br />

Agrilus hyperici<br />

Elko, British Columbia 1977 California 56 adults No recovery<br />

up to 1981<br />

Aphis chloris<br />

Elko, British Columbia 1979 Germany 300 plus Did not<br />

survive<br />

Elko, British Columbia 1980 Germany 150000 1981<br />

Anailis plagiata<br />

Grandforks, British Columbia1967 Europe 875 larvae 1981<br />

Westbridge, British Columbia 1967 Europe 500 larvae<br />

Tay Creek, New Brunswick 1977 Switzerland 715 adults Not found<br />

in 1978<br />

Elko, British Columbia 1977 Switzerland 3648larvae<br />

Agassiz, British Columbia 1977 Switzerland 476 larvae 1981<br />

Elko, British Columbia 1980 France 169 larvae 1981**<br />

• Sample examined contained 17 C. quadrigemina: 7 C. hyperici<br />

.. In view <strong>of</strong> the small population in 1981, it is assumed that establishment occurred<br />

from the 1980 releases.<br />

pre-aestival feeding on the flowering plants for longer than the males, so that mass<br />

collecting produced a badly distorted sex ratio. It is not known whether other releases<br />

were adversely affected in this manner. The release site at North Tay Creek, New<br />

Brunswick, has been subject to insecticide drift from aerial treatments <strong>of</strong> the forest<br />

against spruce budworm. In 1978, 1979, and 1980, a buffer strip <strong>of</strong> two miles was left<br />

between the treated forest and the release field and beetle density increased noticeably

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