pdf, 57.71Mb - Entomological Society of Canada
pdf, 57.71Mb - Entomological Society of Canada
pdf, 57.71Mb - Entomological Society of Canada
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Literature Cited<br />
Biological control <strong>of</strong> forest insect pests 227<br />
interest in this method <strong>of</strong> pest control is growing and more resources are likely to be<br />
committed in the future. This increased effort should in turn lead to progress that better<br />
reflects the potential <strong>of</strong> biological control as a viable pest management option.<br />
Beglyarov. G.A.; Smetnik. A.J. (1977) Seasonal colonization <strong>of</strong> entomophages in the USSR. In: Ridgway. R.L.; Vinson. S.B. (Eels.)<br />
Biological control by augmentation <strong>of</strong> natural enemies. New York: Plenum. pp. 283-328.<br />
Beirne. B.P. (1975) Biological control attempts by introductions against pest insects in the field in <strong>Canada</strong>. Canadian Entomologist 107.<br />
225-236.<br />
Bennett. F.D. (1974) Criteria for determination <strong>of</strong> candidate hosts and for selection <strong>of</strong> biotic agents. In: Maxwell. F.G.: Harris. F.A. (Eels.)<br />
Proceedings <strong>of</strong> a Summer Institute on Biological Control <strong>of</strong> Plant Insects and Diseases. Jackson.<br />
Mississippi; University Press <strong>of</strong> Mississippi. pp. 87-96.<br />
Bustillo. A.E.; Drooz. A.T. (1977) Comparative establishment <strong>of</strong> a Virginia (USA) strain <strong>of</strong> Telenomus alsophilae on Oxydia try'chiata in<br />
Columbia. Journal <strong>of</strong> Economic Entomology 70.767-770.<br />
Caltagirone, L.E. (1981) Landmark examples <strong>of</strong> classical biological control. Annual Review <strong>of</strong> Entomology 26. 213-232.<br />
DeBach. P.; Huffaker. C.B. : MacPhee. A. W. (1976) Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> natural enemies. In: Huffaker, C. B.; Messenger, P .S. (Eels.)<br />
TIleory and practice <strong>of</strong> biological control. London, New York; Academic Press. pp. 255-285.<br />
Dorais. L.; Pelletier. M.: Smirn<strong>of</strong>f. W.A. (1980) Pulvcrisations acriennes de Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner realisees au Quebec de 1971 1\<br />
1979 contre la tordeusc des bourgeons de I·cpinette. Choristoneurafumiferana (Oem.). [Abstract) Rapport<br />
presentc au VI' Congres International de I'Aviation Agricole a Turin. Italic 22-26 Sept. 1980. unpaginated.<br />
Dulmage, H.T. (1970) Insectidical activity <strong>of</strong> HD-l. a new isolate <strong>of</strong> Bacillus thuringiensis val. alesti. Journal <strong>of</strong> Invertebrate Pathology 15.<br />
232-239.<br />
Gross. H. R. Jr. (1981) Employment <strong>of</strong> kairomones in the management <strong>of</strong> parasitoids. In: Norlund. D.A.: Jones. R.L.; Lewis. W.J. (Eels.)<br />
Semiochemicals and their role in pest control. New York; John Wiley. pp. 137-152.<br />
Huffaker. C.B.; Messenger. P.S.; DeBach. P. (1971) The natural enemy component in natural control and the theory <strong>of</strong><br />
biological control. In: Huffakcr. C. B. (Ed. ) Biological control. New York. London; Plenum. pp. 253-293<br />
Hussey. N.W. (1977) Biological control techniques. In: Rishbeth. R.S. (leader). The Royal <strong>Society</strong> delegation on<br />
biological control to China. Aug. 15 - Sept. 3. London; Royal <strong>Society</strong>. 38 pp.<br />
Knipling. E.F. (1979) The basic principles <strong>of</strong> insect population. suppression. and management. US Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Handbook<br />
512.659 pp.<br />
Macdonald. D.R.: Pollard. D.F.W. (1976) Report on the scientific exchange in forestry with the People's Republic <strong>of</strong> China. Canadian<br />
Forestry Service Report Pacific Forestry Research Centre. 32 pp.<br />
McFadden. M.W.; Dahlsten. D.L.; Berisford. C.W.; Knight. F.B.: Metterhousc. M.W. (1981) Integrated pest management in China's<br />
forests. Journal <strong>of</strong> Forestry 79. 723-726.<br />
McGugan. B.M.; Coppel. H.C. (1962) Biological control <strong>of</strong> forest insects 1910-1958. In: A review <strong>of</strong> the biological control attempts against<br />
insects and weeds in <strong>Canada</strong>. Commonwealth Institute <strong>of</strong> Biological Control Technical Communication<br />
2.35-127.<br />
Mackauer. M. (1976) Genetic problems in the production <strong>of</strong> biological control agents. Annual Rel'iew <strong>of</strong> Entomology 21.369-385.<br />
Morris. O.N. (1980) Entomopathogenic viruses: strategies for use in for usc in forest insect pest management. Canadian Entomologist 112.<br />
573-584.<br />
Munroc. E.G. (1971) Status and potential <strong>of</strong> biological control in <strong>Canada</strong>. In: Biological control programme against insects and weeds in<br />
<strong>Canada</strong>. Commonwealth Institute <strong>of</strong> Biological Control Technical Communication 4. 213-255.<br />
Otvos. I. (1973) Biological control agents and their role in the population fluctuation <strong>of</strong> the eastern hemlock looper in<br />
Newfoundland.Canadian Forestry Sen'ice Information Report N-X-102. 34 pp.<br />
Pimentel. D. (1963) Introducing parasites and predators to control native pests. Canadian Entomologist 95.785-792.<br />
Poinar. G.O. Jr. (1979) Nematodes for biological control <strong>of</strong> insects. Boca Raton. Florida: Chemical Rubber Company. 220 pp.<br />
Pschorn-Walcher. H. (1977) Biological control <strong>of</strong> forest insects. Annual Review <strong>of</strong> Entomology 22. 1-22.<br />
Reeks. W .A.; Cameron. J.M. (1971) Current approaches to biological control <strong>of</strong> forest insects 1959-1968. In: Biological control programmes<br />
against insects and weeds in <strong>Canada</strong>. Commonwealth Institute <strong>of</strong> Biological Control Technical Communication<br />
4. 105-112.<br />
Schroeder. D. (1974) A study <strong>of</strong> the interaction between internal larval parasites <strong>of</strong> Rhyacionia buoliana. Entomophaga 19. 145-171.<br />
Simmonds. F.J. (1969) Brief resume <strong>of</strong> activities and rccent successes achieved. Commonwealth Institute <strong>of</strong> Biological Control Report.<br />
Trinidad. 16 pp.<br />
Simmonds. F.J. (1972) Approaches to biological control problems. EnlOmophaga 17.251-264.<br />
Thatcher. R.C.; Searcy. J.L.; Coster. J.E.; Hertel. G.D. (1978) The southern pine beetle. US Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Technical Bulletin<br />
1631, 266 pp.<br />
Tropin.I.V.; Vedernikov. N.M.: Kranguaz. R.A.; Maslov. A.D.; Zubov. P.A.: Khramtsov. N.N.;Andreeva.G.I.;Lyashenko, L.1. (1980) A<br />
manual on the protection <strong>of</strong> the forest against pests and diseases. Moscow: Lcanaya promyshelnnost. 500 pp.<br />
Vinson. S.B. (1977) Behavioural chcmicals in the augmentation <strong>of</strong> natural cnemies. In: Ridgway. R.L.: Vinson. S.B. (Eels.) Biological<br />
control by augmentation <strong>of</strong> natural enemies. New York; Plenum. pp. 237-265.<br />
Weseloh. R.M. (1981) Host location by parasitoids. In: Nordlund. D.A.; Jones. R.L.: Lewis. W.J. (Eels.) Semiochemicals and their role in<br />
pest control. New York: John Wiley. pp. 79-96.