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PARLIAMENT AND DEMOCRACY - Inter-Parliamentary Union

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An effective parliament (I): The national level I 121<br />

government. This may require the establishment of special coordinating<br />

bodies or committees, as in this example from the Philippines:<br />

For purposes of relevant policy-making, the Legislative-Executive<br />

Development Advisory Council (LEDAC) was created with the Speaker<br />

of the House as one of its members, with the intention of coordinating<br />

the approaches of the executive and legislative, to avoid gridlock in<br />

decision-making and to fast-track law-making. The LEDAC is a<br />

consultative and advisory body which coordinates executive development<br />

planning and congressional budgeting. Thus, the competing<br />

legislative priorities of Congress and the executive branch are<br />

thrashed out, draft bills on vital issues are discussed and consensus<br />

reached on which bills should be considered urgent.<br />

More specific issues involved in programming the legislative process will<br />

be considered in the following section.<br />

Further online reading about parliam entary self-organisation:<br />

Association of Secretaries General of Parliaments (1991). The <strong>Parliamentary</strong><br />

Budget, in Constitutional and parliamentary information, N° 161.<br />

<br />

Association of Secretaries General of Parliaments (1999). The administrative<br />

and financial autonomy of parliamentary assemblies, in Constitutional and<br />

parliamentary information, N° 177.<br />

<br />

Commonwealth <strong>Parliamentary</strong> Association (2005).<br />

Administration and financing of parliament: a study group report.<br />

<br />

Commonwealth <strong>Parliamentary</strong> Association (2005). Study group on the<br />

administration and financing of parliament: key recommendations.<br />

<br />

Harris, I (2005). Towards the evolution of an effective parliamentary administration<br />

in West Africa. Association of Secretaries General of Parliaments<br />

<br />

Reports from a seminar on parliamentary administrations and legislative cooperation,<br />

organised by ECPRD and the Italian Chamber of Deputies<br />

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