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Toni Sihvonen (order #92780) 62.142.248.1

Toni Sihvonen (order #92780) 62.142.248.1

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<strong>Toni</strong> <strong>Sihvonen</strong> (<strong>order</strong> <strong>#92780</strong>) 6<br />

Phases 2-4 After Badon<br />

519-554<br />

Kent, Est Saexe, West Saexe, Suth Saexe, and Anglia suffer<br />

months of plundering and colonization by the victorious<br />

Britons. Arthur awards these territories to landless knights<br />

- often de Canis men or British nobles displaced by the<br />

Saxons -who rule them as dukes or earls (a Saxon title,<br />

from ealdorman) sworn to Arthur. In Phases 2-3, these<br />

new lords introduce feudalism, chivalry, and Christianity,<br />

presenting Arthurian values as either a carrot (under the<br />

forgiving Kynniarc of Kent) or a stick (under the vengeful<br />

Hervis of Anglia) to their Saxon subjects. The disaster at<br />

Badon leaves many Saxon widows and orphans. The<br />

colonist knights marry these widows, bringing their lands<br />

and families under British control: the orphans are fostered<br />

by families in Logres or by the Church. Starting<br />

around 525, they enter adulthood as Saxon knights.<br />

Although Christianity and medieval ways take root in the<br />

happier Saxon kingdoms, Saxon belligerence and paganism<br />

bubble under the surface. Saxon bandits plague<br />

unconquered forests like Quinqeroi, home of the evil Sir<br />

Turquine. Small raids or conspiracies are led by goderes or<br />

wiccas in the name of the war gods. Saxon widows like<br />

Cwene Gunnhild of Lindissi and Cwene Ethfrida of<br />

Nohaut become haegtesses: magicians inspired by the<br />

Hate passion: others join Freija’s Women, the female<br />

fighting <strong>order</strong> described in Pendragon page 143. Major<br />

Saxon rebellions that require the Round Table’s attention<br />

do not occur in these phases except in Anglia, which<br />

rebels in 520, and again in 529-31, led by the haegtess<br />

Lady Camille.<br />

The northern Saxon territories of Lindissi, Deira, and<br />

Nohaut are far from King Arthur’s supervision. Instead,<br />

they submit to - or hide from, or raid - the King of a<br />

Hundred Knights: a formidable foe even to Arthur, his<br />

nominal liege. The northern Saxons still raid up and<br />

down the Cumbrian coast. They even form an independent<br />

kingdom, Bernicia, in 547.<br />

519: King Barant of Malahaut reclaims Eburacum and<br />

begins reconquering the lands to the east.<br />

520: Angles rebel against Duke Hervis, who defeats them<br />

at the Battle of Fort Guinnon and slaughters their sons. In<br />

Jutland, Beowulf slays the monster Grendel for the<br />

Danish King Hrothgar.<br />

525: At Eburacum, King Barant forces Cyning Wilgils to<br />

swear fealty.<br />

Other developments: During these phases Arthur restores<br />

roads, towns, currency, the Church. and other Roman<br />

amenities.<br />

Phase 5: Pendragon Downfall, Saxon<br />

Reconquest<br />

555-577<br />

The Age of Arthur is destroyed by the wars of Lancelot<br />

and Mordred, the bloody Grail Quest, and many lesser<br />

betrayals and magics. The Saxon kingdoms rebel, and<br />

new invasions begin that overrun everything but Cambria<br />

and the northwest. By 601, when Pope Gregory’s deputy<br />

Augustine arrives at Canterbury to convert the Saxons,<br />

not a single church nor a single castle remains from the<br />

days of King Arthur.<br />

554 The Grail Quest begins. Many people rebel and raid<br />

while the Round Table knights are busy. Cynric leads an<br />

armada of Saxons to Britain and defeats Britons at Old<br />

Sarum.<br />

556: Cynric and Ceawlin defeat Britons at Beranburh<br />

(Barbury Castle).<br />

560: Ceawlin becomes cyning of Wessex. Aelle of Deira<br />

founds Northumbria.<br />

563: Civil war between Arthur and Lancelot. Saxons<br />

invite their kin from the continent to join raids.<br />

564 Mordred rebels against Arthur. He makes pacts with<br />

Saxon leaders, promising lands and kingdoms.<br />

565: Arthur defeats Mordred and the Saxons in Kent.<br />

Then Arthur defeats Mordred at Battle of Baram Down,<br />

and again at Camlann, where both Mordred and Arthur<br />

die, Aethelberht succeeds to the now-independent cyningdom<br />

of Kent.<br />

568: Ceawlin of Wessex defeats Aethelberht of Kent and<br />

declares himself Bretwalda. Battle of Wibbandum.<br />

570: Ceawlin and his brother Cutha conquer the<br />

Midlands and the Thames valley.<br />

571: Cutha defeats Britons at the Battle of Bedcanford.<br />

He dies later in the year.<br />

573: Saxons defeat Britons at the Battle of Catterick. The<br />

northeast falls under Saxon domination.<br />

577: Battle of Deorham. Saxons conquer Gloucester,<br />

Cirencester, and Bath. End of the Pendragon era.

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