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Here - Health Promotion Agency

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Illness and accidents<br />

The Child Accident<br />

Prevention Trust<br />

(CAPT) provides useful<br />

information on a range of<br />

safety topics, as well as some<br />

fun activity and quiz sheets.<br />

Visit the website at<br />

www.capt.org.uk<br />

110<br />

❑<br />

❑<br />

❑<br />

❑<br />

Are your household and garden<br />

chemicals in a safe place, high<br />

up, or locked away? Make sure<br />

you replace child-resistant caps<br />

properly after use.<br />

Are you sure there are no dangerous<br />

liquids in a bottle or jar that could<br />

make them look like drink?<br />

Are you teaching your children<br />

not to eat any plants, fungi,<br />

berries or seeds?<br />

If you use surma on your child’s<br />

eyes, is it one of the safe, lead-free<br />

brands? Talk to your pharmacist.<br />

Some surma can be dangerous.<br />

Danger – electricity<br />

❑ Are your electric sockets covered<br />

by heavy furniture or safety covers<br />

when not in use?<br />

❑<br />

❑<br />

Have you repaired all worn flexes?<br />

Are you careful not to plug too<br />

many appliances into one socket?<br />

Danger – drowning<br />

❑ Never leave a baby or young child<br />

under four alone in the bath for a<br />

moment. If the phone or doorbell<br />

rings, take your child with you, or<br />

let it ring.<br />

❑<br />

❑<br />

Is your garden pond covered or<br />

fenced off? Never leave your child<br />

alone near water.<br />

Does your child know how to<br />

swim? Children who can swim<br />

are safer, but it is still no<br />

guarantee of safety, so you should<br />

still keep a close watch when your<br />

children are near water.<br />

Danger – cars<br />

From September 2006, new child<br />

restraint laws apply. 'Child restraints'<br />

is the collective term for baby seats,<br />

child seats, booster seats and<br />

booster cushions.<br />

❑ Children under 3 years MUST<br />

use the child restraint appropriate<br />

for their weight in any vehicle<br />

(including vans and other goods<br />

vehicles). However, they may<br />

travel unrestrained in the rear of a<br />

taxi if the right child restraint is<br />

not available.<br />

❑ Rear-facing baby seats MUST<br />

NOT be used in a seat protected<br />

by a frontal air-bag unless the airbag<br />

has been deactivated<br />

manually or automatically.<br />

❑ In vehicles where seat belts are<br />

fitted, children 3 years to 135 cms<br />

in height (approx 4ft 5ins) MUST<br />

use the appropriate child<br />

restraint. Three exceptions allow<br />

these children to travel in the rear<br />

and use an adult belt: in a taxi if<br />

the right child restraint is not<br />

available; for a short distance in<br />

an unexpected necessity; if two<br />

unoccupied child restraints<br />

prevent fitting a third.<br />

For more information on the new<br />

law, see www.thinkroadsafety.gov.uk<br />

Danger – roads<br />

● Never let a child on or near<br />

roads alone. Young children<br />

don’t understand the danger<br />

of traffic.<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Hold your child’s hand when<br />

you’re near roads. Walking reins<br />

are useful for toddlers.<br />

Teach your child to cross roads<br />

safely by always crossing safely<br />

yourself and explaining what<br />

you’re doing. Don’t expect any<br />

child under the age of eight to<br />

cross a road alone.<br />

Danger – strangers<br />

Parents are often very worried about<br />

the possibility that their child will be<br />

abducted or murdered by a stranger. In<br />

fact this is a rare occurrence compared,<br />

for example, with the risk of a traffic<br />

accident. Nevertheless it’s sensible to<br />

teach your children the following.<br />

●<br />

Never go with anyone (even<br />

someone they know well) without<br />

telling the grown-up who is

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