Here - Health Promotion Agency
Here - Health Promotion Agency
Here - Health Promotion Agency
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Feeding your child<br />
66<br />
HOW WILL I KNOW MY<br />
BABY IS READY?<br />
Babies are usually ready to<br />
start on solid food at six<br />
months. You will notice that<br />
at six months your baby:<br />
● shows interest in what<br />
you or your family are<br />
eating – picking up food<br />
and putting it in his or<br />
her mouth;<br />
● can sit up – even though<br />
he or she may need some<br />
support;<br />
• is still hungry after<br />
finishing a milk feed;<br />
•<br />
after sleeping through the<br />
night, starts waking<br />
again to be fed.<br />
Go on breastfeeding,<br />
alongside giving ‘solid’ food,<br />
for as long as you and your<br />
baby want.<br />
HINTS FOR SUCCESSFUL<br />
WEANING<br />
The idea of weaning is to introduce<br />
your baby gradually to a wider range<br />
of foods so that by the age of one<br />
your baby will be joining in family<br />
meals. All babies are different. Some<br />
take to it quickly, some take longer.<br />
Some are more choosy and may need<br />
a new food offered several times<br />
before it is accepted.<br />
• Choose a time of day when you<br />
are both relaxed.<br />
•<br />
Allow plenty of time for feeding,<br />
particularly at first. Until now<br />
your baby has known only food<br />
that comes in a continuous flow<br />
from nipple or teat. Your baby<br />
needs to learn to move solid food<br />
from the front of the tongue to<br />
the back in order to swallow it.<br />
The food tastes and feels different<br />
– it’s bound to take time.<br />
• Make sure everything you use for<br />
feeding your baby is really clean.<br />
Spoon out a small amount of food<br />
and heat this, rather than heating a<br />
large amount that then goes to<br />
waste. You can always heat up<br />
more if it is needed. Heat food<br />
thoroughly and allow it to cool,<br />
stir well and test before offering it<br />
to your baby. Throw away any<br />
food your baby hasn’t eaten as it is<br />
not safe to reheat previously<br />
warmed food. Don’t refreeze<br />
warmed food if it is not used.<br />
•<br />
Cover the floor with newspaper or<br />
a protective mat and use a bib to<br />
catch food spills – weaning can be<br />
a messy business!<br />
• Always stay with your baby<br />
when he or she is eating to<br />
make sure he or she doesn’t<br />
choke.<br />
• Do not rush or ‘force feed’. Most<br />
babies know when they’ve had<br />
enough to eat. Don’t spend a lot<br />
of time persuading your baby to<br />
take food – they soon learn that<br />
refusing food is a good way of<br />
getting attention, or of getting<br />
sugary pudding instead of a<br />
savoury course. Of course it’s<br />
right to give attention, chat and<br />
enjoy meals together, but when<br />
food is refused it might be best to<br />
call an end to the meal.<br />
•<br />
When your baby shows an<br />
interest in feeding him or herself,<br />
this a good sign. Encourage this<br />
by giving your baby finger foods.<br />
You can also offer your baby a<br />
spoon whilst you feed most of the<br />
meal to him or her with another<br />
spoon. It will be messy at first but<br />
try not to worry about it.<br />
• Use mashed-up family food when<br />
you can – it’s less expensive, you<br />
know what the ingredients are,<br />
and it will get your baby used to<br />
eating what you eat. Do not add<br />
salt or sugar when cooking.<br />
Preparing larger quantities than<br />
you need and freezing small<br />
portions, e.g. in an ice cube tray,<br />
can save time and effort.<br />
(Commercial baby foods can be<br />
useful but don’t let them replace<br />
family foods altogether. See the<br />
box on page 67 for more<br />
information about using<br />
commercial baby foods.)<br />
•<br />
Never add any food to your<br />
baby’s bottle.<br />
• By the age of one you want your<br />
baby to be eating a variety of<br />
family foods.<br />
•<br />
Babies are telling you they have<br />
had enough when they:<br />
– turn their head away;<br />
– keep their mouth shut;