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Here - Health Promotion Agency

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Illness and accidents<br />

●<br />

●<br />

out-of-date medicines. Take them<br />

back to the pharmacy to<br />

be destroyed.<br />

Only give your child medicine<br />

given by your GP or pharmacist.<br />

Never use medicines prescribed<br />

for anyone else.<br />

Keep all medicines out of your<br />

child’s reach and preferably out of<br />

sight – in the kitchen where you<br />

can keep an eye on them, rather<br />

than the bathroom.<br />

a ‘liquid medicine measure’,<br />

which looks like a syringe. It<br />

allows you to give small doses of<br />

medicine more accurately.<br />

Always read the manufacturer’s<br />

instructions supplied with the measure,<br />

and always give the exact dose stated<br />

on the medicine bottle. Some<br />

medicines will come with a measure<br />

supplied by the manufacturer, in which<br />

case that’s the right measure to use.<br />

If in doubt ask the pharmacist for help.<br />

SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS<br />

THAT COULD BE<br />

SERIOUS:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

a hoarse cough with noisy<br />

breathing;<br />

crying for an unusually<br />

long time or in an<br />

unusual way or seeming<br />

to be in a lot of pain;<br />

refusing feeds;<br />

●<br />

●<br />

In the past, all medicines for<br />

children have been diluted to the<br />

right strength for each child with<br />

a liquid solution so that you could<br />

give it to your child on a 5ml<br />

spoon. Now most medicines<br />

prescribed by your GP will no<br />

longer be diluted in this way.<br />

Instead you’ll have to measure the<br />

correct dose for your child’s age.<br />

The instructions will be on the<br />

bottle.<br />

Medicines that aren’t diluted in<br />

liquid may need to be given using<br />

LOOKING AFTER A SICK CHILD<br />

It doesn’t matter if your child doesn’t<br />

want to stay in bed. Children are<br />

usually sensible about being ill and if<br />

they say they’re well enough to be<br />

out of bed, they very probably are.<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Don’t overheat the room your<br />

child is in. Keep it airy without<br />

being draughty.<br />

See page 98 for what to do if<br />

your child has a temperature.<br />

Give your child plenty to drink.<br />

For the first day or so don’t bother<br />

about food unless it’s wanted.<br />

After that, try to find ways of<br />

making a bit of food tempting.<br />

●<br />

●<br />

Try to give your child time for<br />

quiet games, stories, company<br />

and comfort.<br />

Sick children are often easily tired<br />

and need lots of rest. Encourage<br />

your child to doze off when he<br />

or she needs to, perhaps with<br />

a story read by you or on tape.<br />

But do not put a baby to sleep on<br />

an armchair or sofa.<br />

Looking after a sick child, even for a<br />

couple of days, is exhausting. Make<br />

things as easy for yourself as you can.<br />

Get rest and sleep when you can, and<br />

try to get somebody else to take over<br />

every now and then to give you<br />

a break.<br />

●<br />

●<br />

diarrhoea or vomiting,<br />

particularly both together;<br />

unusually hot or cold or<br />

listless, or more drowsy<br />

than normal.<br />

Aspirin should not be given<br />

to children under 16 years of<br />

age. It has now been linked<br />

with a rare but dangerous<br />

illness. Seek advice from your<br />

primary healthcare team<br />

(health visitor/midwife/GP)<br />

before taking aspirin if you<br />

are breastfeeding.<br />

Paracetamol is safer, but<br />

don’t give it to children under<br />

three months without asking<br />

your GP first. Make sure<br />

you’ve got the right strength<br />

for your child. Overdosing is<br />

dangerous. Read the label<br />

and/or check with your<br />

pharmacist.<br />

Ibuprofen products especially<br />

for children can be given for<br />

pain and fever in children of<br />

three months and over.<br />

Check the correct dose for<br />

your child’s age. Avoid if<br />

your child has asthma unless<br />

advised by your GP. Don’t<br />

give adult ibuprofen to<br />

children under the age of 12.<br />

89

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