17.02.2014 Views

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

PROBLEMS<br />

Hankel trans<strong>for</strong>m: K…p; x† ˆxJ n …px†; a ˆ 0; b ˆ1, where J n …px† is the<br />

Bessel function of the ®rst kind of order n:<br />

H‰ f …x†Š ˆ<br />

Z 1<br />

0<br />

f …x†xJ n …x†dx ˆ F…p†:<br />

Mellin trans<strong>for</strong>m: K…p; x† ˆx p1 ,anda ˆ 0; b ˆ1:<br />

M‰ f …x†Š ˆ<br />

Z 1<br />

0<br />

f …x†x p1 dx ˆ F…p†:<br />

The Laplace trans<strong>for</strong>m has been the subject of this chapter, and the Fouier<br />

trans<strong>for</strong>m was treated in Chapter 4. It is beyond the scope of this book to include<br />

Hankel and Mellin trans<strong>for</strong>mations.<br />

Problems<br />

9.1 Show that:<br />

(a) e t2 is not of exponential order as x !1.<br />

(b) sin e t2 is of exponential order as x !1.<br />

9.2 Show that:<br />

a<br />

(a) L‰sinh axŠ ˆ<br />

p 2 a 2 ; p > 0:<br />

(b) L‰3x 4 2x 3=2 ‡ 6Š ˆ72<br />

p 5 3 p <br />

2p ‡ 6 5=2 p .<br />

(c) L‰sin x cos xŠ ˆ1=…p 2 ‡ 4†:<br />

(d) If<br />

<br />

f …x† ˆ x; 0 < x < 4 ;<br />

5; x > 4<br />

then<br />

L‰ f …x† ˆ 1<br />

p 2 ‡ e4p<br />

p<br />

e4p<br />

p 2 :<br />

9.4 Show that L‰U…x a†Š ˆ e ap =p; p > 0:<br />

9.5 Find the Laplace trans<strong>for</strong>m of H…x†, where<br />

<br />

H…x† ˆ x;<br />

5;<br />

0 < x < 4<br />

:<br />

x > 4<br />

9.5 Let f …x† be the recti®ed sine wave of period P ˆ 2:<br />

sin x; 0 < x <<br />

f …x† ˆ<br />

0; x < 2 :<br />

Find the Laplace trans<strong>for</strong>m of f …x†.<br />

385

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!