17.02.2014 Views

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

PROBLEMS<br />

11.3 The homogeneous Fredholm equation<br />

u…x† ˆ<br />

Z =2<br />

0<br />

sin x sin tu…t†dt<br />

only has a solution <strong>for</strong> a particular value of . Find the value of and the<br />

solution corresponding to this value of .<br />

11.4 Solve homogeneous Fredholm equation u…x† ˆ R 1<br />

1<br />

…t ‡ x†u…t†dt. Find the<br />

values of and the corresponding solutions.<br />

11.5 Check the convergence of the Neumann series (11.14) by the Cauchy ratio<br />

test.<br />

11.6 Trans<strong>for</strong>m the following di€erential equations into integral equations:<br />

…a† dx x ˆ 0 with x ˆ 1 when t ˆ 0;<br />

dt<br />

…b† d2 x<br />

dt 2 ‡ dx<br />

dt<br />

dx<br />

‡ x ˆ 1 with x ˆ 0; ˆ 1 when t ˆ 0:<br />

dt<br />

11.7 By using the Laplace trans<strong>for</strong>mation and the convolution theorem solve the<br />

equation<br />

u…x† ˆx ‡<br />

Z x<br />

11.8 Given the Fredholm integral equation<br />

e x2<br />

ˆ<br />

0<br />

Z 1<br />

1<br />

sin…x t†u…t†dt:<br />

e …xt†2 u…t†dt;<br />

apply the Fouurier convolution technique to solve it <strong>for</strong> u…t†.<br />

11.9 Find the solution of the Fredholm equation<br />

u…x† ˆx ‡ <br />

Z 1<br />

0<br />

…x ‡ t†u…t†dt<br />

by the Schmidt±Hilbert method <strong>for</strong> not equal to an eigenvalue. Show that<br />

there are no solutions when is an eigenvalue.<br />

429

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!