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Mathematical Methods for Physicists: A concise introduction - Site Map

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PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS<br />

Figure 10.4.<br />

<br />

…; '† ˆ E 0 cos ' ˆE 0 x <strong>for</strong> !1;<br />

0 <strong>for</strong> ˆ l;<br />

where the x-axis has been taken in the direction of the uni<strong>for</strong>m ®eld E 0 .<br />

10.6 Obtain the solution of the heat conduction equation<br />

@ 2 u…x; t†<br />

@x 2 ˆ 1 @u…x; t†<br />

@t<br />

which satis®es the boundary conditions<br />

(1) u…0; t† ˆu…l; t† ˆ0; t 0; (2) u…x; 0† ˆf …x†; 0 x, where f …x† is a<br />

given function and l is a constant.<br />

10.7 If a battery is connected to the plates as shown in Fig. 10.4, and if the charge<br />

density distribution between the two plates is still given by …x†, ®nd the<br />

potential distribution between the plates.<br />

10.8 Find the Green's function that satis®es the equation<br />

d 2 G<br />

dx 2 ˆ …x x 0 †<br />

and the boundary conditions G ˆ 0 when x ˆ 0 and G remains bounded<br />

when x approaches in®nity. (This Green's function is the potential due to a<br />

surface charge " per unit area on a plane of in®nite extent located at x ˆ x 0<br />

in a dielectric medium of permittivity " when a grounded conducting plane<br />

of in®nite extent is located at x ˆ 0.)<br />

10.9 Solve by Laplace trans<strong>for</strong>ms the boundary-value problem<br />

@ 2 u<br />

@x 2 ˆ 1 @u<br />

<strong>for</strong> x > 0; t > 0;<br />

K @t<br />

given that u ˆ u 0 (a constant) on x ˆ 0 <strong>for</strong> t > 0, and u ˆ 0 <strong>for</strong> x > 0; t ˆ 0.<br />

412

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