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New trends in physics teaching, v.4; The ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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Colour<br />

-<br />

Light<br />

Incident +<br />

From Iris<br />

Cone Cells<br />

1<br />

J<br />

rl<br />

1<br />

Figure 28. Trajectory of light <strong>in</strong> the cone cells.<br />

<strong>The</strong> absorption of light by the visual pigment <strong>in</strong> the cones has been measured and is shown <strong>in</strong><br />

figure 29. <strong>The</strong> three types of spectral absorption curve are thought to be the source of three<br />

colour vision. <strong>The</strong> active substance is called ‘iodops<strong>in</strong>’, but its exact chemical nature is still<br />

unknown.<br />

Wavelength/nm<br />

Figure 29. Percentage absorption of light of different wavelengths by the dye present <strong>in</strong> the three types of cone cell of the eye<br />

<strong>in</strong> primates.<br />

22 1

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