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New trends in physics teaching, v.4; The ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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<strong>New</strong> Trends <strong>in</strong> Physics Teach<strong>in</strong>g IV<br />

Teach<strong>in</strong>g H<strong>in</strong>ts:<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> solar cooker is best used between about one hour before and one hour after the sun<br />

crosses the meridian dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer and/or dry season months.<br />

2. Alum<strong>in</strong>ium foil is pasted <strong>in</strong> all sides of Box B to prevent heat losses, reflect radiation to the<br />

cook<strong>in</strong>g area, and to prevent radiation outside the box.<br />

3. <strong>The</strong> solar cooker can be placed outside as soon as the sun sh<strong>in</strong>es to store heat <strong>in</strong>side.<br />

4. Twelve eggs can be cooked <strong>in</strong> the can with 400 ml water <strong>in</strong> one and a half hours, between<br />

1100 and 1300 hours. <strong>The</strong> eggs should be <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle layer.<br />

Sample Data for Solar Cooker<br />

I. Boil<strong>in</strong>g Water<br />

Time<br />

Temperature of 300 ml<br />

of water outside the cooker<br />

("C)<br />

Temperature of 300 ml<br />

of water <strong>in</strong>side the cooker<br />

("C)<br />

Weather<br />

Condition<br />

09.30<br />

09.45<br />

10 .oo<br />

10.15<br />

10.30<br />

10.45<br />

37<br />

37<br />

39<br />

40<br />

41<br />

41<br />

37<br />

58<br />

84<br />

94<br />

100<br />

100<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

I1 Boil<strong>in</strong>g Eggs<br />

Time<br />

09.30<br />

09.45<br />

10.00<br />

10.15<br />

10.30<br />

10.45<br />

1 1 .oo<br />

11.15<br />

11.30<br />

11.45<br />

12.00<br />

eggs were cooked at 11.15 a.m.<br />

Temperature of eggs and 300 ml<br />

of water <strong>in</strong>side the cooker<br />

("C)<br />

30<br />

34<br />

35<br />

37<br />

45<br />

50<br />

65<br />

75<br />

82<br />

90<br />

100<br />

Temperature of 300 ml<br />

of water outside the cooker<br />

("C)<br />

30<br />

32<br />

32<br />

32<br />

35<br />

37<br />

39<br />

41<br />

41<br />

42<br />

42.5<br />

Weather<br />

Condition<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

sunny<br />

308

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