Status of medicinal and aromatic plants in - Inia
Status of medicinal and aromatic plants in - Inia
Status of medicinal and aromatic plants in - Inia
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SUMMARY REPORT OF THE MEETING 5<br />
Examples <strong>of</strong> activities carried out by the project <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
- Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g or establish<strong>in</strong>g local seed production<br />
- Survey<strong>in</strong>g the distribution <strong>of</strong> available genetic diversity <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> traditional knowledge<br />
together with analyses <strong>of</strong> genetic erosion<br />
- Investigations throughout the production-consumption cha<strong>in</strong><br />
- Identification <strong>of</strong> improved agronomic <strong>and</strong> production procedures <strong>and</strong> value-add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
strategies<br />
- Analysis <strong>of</strong> market opportunities<br />
- Research on nutritional value <strong>of</strong> the species, <strong>and</strong> characterization <strong>and</strong> evaluation work<br />
- Development <strong>of</strong> networks<br />
- Studies to identify policy failures<br />
These areas <strong>of</strong> research might be considered by the WG on MAPs to def<strong>in</strong>e its own<br />
workplan.<br />
MAP conservation strategies<br />
Peter Skoberne (M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Environment, Spatial Plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> Energy <strong>of</strong> Slovenia) gave an<br />
overview <strong>of</strong> the situation regard<strong>in</strong>g plant conservation, with a detailed review <strong>of</strong> the legal<br />
<strong>in</strong>struments available at all levels:<br />
- <strong>in</strong>ternational treaties or conventions, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g protocols <strong>and</strong> recommendations either at<br />
global level (RAMSAR Convention, World Heritage, CMS or Bonn Convention, CITES or<br />
Wash<strong>in</strong>gton Convention, CBD, GPA…), regional level (the Bern Convention, the<br />
European L<strong>and</strong>scape Convention…) or sub-regional level (Alp<strong>in</strong>e Convention, Barcelona<br />
Convention);<br />
- supranational legislation such as the EU Habitat Directive <strong>and</strong> Endangered Species<br />
Regulation;<br />
- global strategies such as the World Conservation Strategy (IUCN/UNEP/WWF 1980);<br />
Car<strong>in</strong>g for the Earth (IUCN/UNEP/WWF 1991); <strong>and</strong> the Global Biodiversity Strategy<br />
(WRI/IUCN/UNEP 1992). Of special <strong>in</strong>terest to this work<strong>in</strong>g group are the Guidel<strong>in</strong>es on<br />
the Conservation <strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>al Plants (WHO/IUCN/WWF 1993);<br />
- m<strong>in</strong>isterial processes (Environment for Europe, Protection <strong>of</strong> Forests <strong>in</strong> Europe)<br />
- national legislation, the essential tool for implementation <strong>of</strong> these legal treaties <strong>and</strong><br />
strategies.<br />
Dr Skoberne concluded by say<strong>in</strong>g that it is now time to move from the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> papers<br />
to action. The basic cornerstone <strong>of</strong> our work should be to respect life <strong>and</strong> learn from <strong>plants</strong>,<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g "from the ground", but we cannot work alone. This is what networks are for!<br />
The full text <strong>of</strong> the presentation is <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> Part II <strong>of</strong> this report (pages 14-18).<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able use <strong>of</strong> <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>aromatic</strong> <strong>plants</strong> <strong>in</strong> Europe<br />
Susanne Schmitt (WWF-UK) <strong>and</strong> Susan Honneff (WWF-Germany/TRAFFIC-Europe)<br />
The abstract <strong>of</strong> the presentation is <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> Part II (pages 19-20).<br />
Orig<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>medic<strong>in</strong>al</strong> <strong>plants</strong> <strong>in</strong> Central Europe – an ecological approach<br />
Ernst Schneider (Pharmacist <strong>and</strong> Biologist, PhytoConsult<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
The full text <strong>of</strong> the paper is <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> Part II (pages 21-24).