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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

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.REVIEWS<br />

Asian Action<br />

Newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Asian Cultural Forum on Developmenf (ACFOD)<br />

Three bound volumes.<br />

<strong>Vol</strong>. I Nos. 1 to 5 (1976)<br />

<strong>Vol</strong>. II Nos. 6 to 10 (1977)<br />

<strong>Vol</strong>. III Nos.ll to 31 (1978-l981)<br />

Published.in Bangkok; Thailand<br />

<strong>The</strong> Asian Cultural Forum on Development (ACFOD) was organized following<br />

'<br />

'<br />

an initial meeting in· Bangkok in i9p <strong>of</strong> Asians representing a broa~ spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />

religious and cultural traditions. . Those attending were concerned about <strong>the</strong> dramatic<br />

changes taking place in Asia; changes which ~ere too <strong>of</strong>ten instigated by <strong>the</strong> West for<br />

Western purposes. Those attending wanted to bring insights andperspectives growing<br />

out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great traditions <strong>of</strong> Asia to <strong>the</strong> problems, needs and aspirations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> peoples<br />

<strong>of</strong> this continent.. <strong>The</strong>re was also a concern that <strong>the</strong>re be a forum for <strong>the</strong> "small<br />

voices" in addition to <strong>the</strong> many ~nyolving <strong>of</strong>ficialdom.<br />

<strong>The</strong> three·.volumes under review contain ACFOD's newsletter Asian Action,<br />

which has been published since January ~976. After a shaky first year in which monthly<br />

publication was_attempted,-it is now issued regularly six times,~! year.<br />

Each issue focuses on one main <strong>the</strong>me. <strong>The</strong>se vary widely; eg. Issue number<br />

7 (1977) has several articl~s on "Asian Rural Drama" while Issue No. 25 (1978-81)<br />

deals with <strong>the</strong> nuclear threat to <strong>the</strong> peoples and countries <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pacific.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

issues feature <strong>the</strong> development needs and pr;oblems <strong>of</strong> a single country. O<strong>the</strong>r issues<br />

highlight critical c_oncerns with illustrations from several countries. Issue No. 16<br />

focuses on "modernization" as experienced in Japan and South Korea. Ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

example is <strong>the</strong> examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> "crisis in fishing" (Issue No. 12) as seen in Malaysia<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Philippines.<br />

Western readers will find reading Asian Action a helpful supplement as well as<br />

corrective to articles on development more widely available in Europe and North<br />

America. Asian voices speak to areas <strong>of</strong> concern in <strong>the</strong> development" process which<br />

may not occur to Western experts. People participation is stressed as <strong>of</strong> paramount<br />

importance. Appropriate technology ra<strong>the</strong>r than Western "High-Tech" is encouraged<br />

as it is seen as more likely benefitting <strong>the</strong> lower economic levels. Advanced technology<br />

is _shown to benefit <strong>the</strong> rich with few advantages for <strong>the</strong> poor.<br />

210

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