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assessment of the socio-economic and environmental impact

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Environmental Health<br />

In <strong>the</strong> area <strong>of</strong> <strong>environmental</strong> health focus was placed on <strong>the</strong> priority areas <strong>of</strong> water quality<br />

control monitoring, food safety, vector control <strong>and</strong> <strong>environmental</strong> sanitation. Monitoring<br />

continued at water supply points, treatment plants <strong>and</strong> at distribution points with water quality<br />

improving as electricity returned to plants <strong>and</strong> turbidity improved. Up to ten days after <strong>the</strong> event<br />

food safety inspections led to 90,000 kg <strong>of</strong> meat, 8,300 kg <strong>of</strong> ice cream, 300 kg milk <strong>and</strong> 220kg<br />

<strong>of</strong> patties being seized <strong>and</strong> condemned isl<strong>and</strong>wide.<br />

Comprehensive programmes for mosquitoes, flies <strong>and</strong> rodents were implemented in all parishes,<br />

focusing on <strong>the</strong> worst affected areas. Source reduction, larvicidal work (oiling <strong>and</strong> placement <strong>of</strong><br />

larvicidal agents <strong>and</strong> fish in pools <strong>of</strong> water) <strong>and</strong> fogging were <strong>the</strong> priorities.<br />

Environmental Sanitation: A total <strong>of</strong> 328 latrines were destroyed <strong>and</strong> thirty one (31) damaged<br />

in five (5) parishes. All 359 will need to be replaced. In addition accumulation <strong>of</strong> solid waste<br />

isl<strong>and</strong>wide required special interventions in collaboration with <strong>the</strong> NSWMA to prevent <strong>the</strong><br />

breeding <strong>of</strong> vectors.<br />

Veterinary Public Health: After <strong>the</strong> event, <strong>the</strong> Health Departments were required to dispose<br />

<strong>of</strong>/monitor <strong>the</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong> dead animals <strong>and</strong> over 50,000 birds in <strong>the</strong> parishes <strong>of</strong> Kingston, St.<br />

Andrew <strong>and</strong> St. Ca<strong>the</strong>rine.<br />

Special Service Delivery: The delivery <strong>of</strong> special services such as blood transfusion <strong>and</strong> public<br />

health laboratory services were generally uninterrupted although only partial services were being<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered at <strong>the</strong> Government Chemist facilities due to insufficient power supply.<br />

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