Swadhyay Manobodh

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_mPo nm` VwPr S>moB©Ÿ& Eog| H$ar Jm ^mH$ XoB©Ÿ&&1Ÿ&& nmhVm {Xgo C\$amQ>|Ÿ& KS>o
V¢ ^m½` _moR>|Ÿ&&2Ÿ&& ~hþ gmYZ _mobmM|Ÿ& `mgr OmoS>m XwO| H¡$M|Ÿ&&3Ÿ&& ZH$m
AmZ_mZ {dÇ>bmŸ& VwH$m åhUo YS>m OmbmŸ&& (Jm. 945)
{dÇ>bm, _mPo nm` Am{U Vw_Mo§ S>moH|$ Ag| H$am åhUOo _bm Vw_À`m
S>moŠ`mda ~gdyZ KoB©Z Ag| dMZ Úm. Xodm, _mP| h| ~mobU| {Xgm`bm Ca\$mQ>o
{XgV| h| Ia| Amho. H$maU Vwåhr OJmMo ñdm_r Am{U _r EH$ `:H${üV² Ord.
H$Vw©_H$Vw©_Ý`WmH$Vw©_² Ag| Vw_M| gm_Ï`©, Va _r XrZ, Xw~im, Aëneº$sMm
Vwåhr gd©k Va _r Aënk. Ag| AgVm _r Vw_À`m S>moŠ`mda ~gÊ`mMr ^mfm
~mobU| hm Ca\$mQ>m H$ma^ma hmoVmo ho Ia| Amho. na Ag| KSy>Z Amb| Va _mÌ _r
^m½`mMm Iam. Vwåhr _Zm§V AmUb| Va AeŠ` Jmoï>{h eŠ` hmoVo. A§Y nm[aIr
_m[UHo$Ÿ& ~mob{der ñnï> _wHo$Ÿ&& Aer Vw_Mr gÎmm Amho. _J _bm S>moŠ`mda
~gÊ`mM| ^m½` H$m§ bm^y§ Z`o ? Xodm, Vw_À`mOdi Ogo gm_Ï`© Amho Vg|M
Am_À`mOdi{h EH$ _mobmM| (Zm_) gmYZ Amho. Ë`m gmYZmbm OJm§V OmoS>
Zmhr d Ë`mZo Ca\$mQ>r {XgUmar Jmoï> hr gwa\$mQ>r hmoVo. V| gmYZ H$aÊ`mMm _mPm
R>m_ {Zü` Pmbm Amho. Var Amnë`mH$Sy>Z AmV H$ga qH$dm g§H$moM hmoD$ Z`o.
_bm S>moŠ`mda ¿`md|, Agm `m A^§JmMm JmoS> ^md Amho. åhUyZ g_W© åhUVmV
H$s¨ {dîUyZ| {edmbm _ñVH$s YmaU H$amd|, Ë`m {edmZ| lram_mM| qMVZ
H$amd| Am[U Aem am_mH$S>o Amnb| Xwb©j ìhmdo, Ë`mbm AmnU AmoiIy Z`o
`mbm H$m` åhUmdo ?
e§H$a ho CJ«Vn H$aUmao Vnñdr Ago AgyZ{h Ë`m§Zm Pmboë`m
{dfVmnmMr em§{V am_Zm_mZ| Pmbr. Agm hm am_ Vmn{ZdmaH$ Agë`m_wi|
OrdmMr _aUmnmgyZ _wº$Vm VmoM H$arb. Zìho gmoS>dU am_Zm_odrUŸ& am_Xmg
IyU gm§JVgoŸ&&
ûcmoH$m§Vrb nydm©YmªV g_WmªZm AmUIr EH$ ^md Üd{ZV H$amd`mMm
Amho H$s¨ H$m` `mMr e§H$m `oVo. Vmo Agm - {dîUw {edmbm _mZVmV d
{ed am_mbm _mZ XoVmV. {edmMr {df~mYm am_ Xya H$[aVmV, Va {dîUw
{edmbm _ñVH$s¨ YmaU H$[aVmV. Ago ho VrZ Xod nañna ào_mZ|, gm_añ`mZ|
Zm§XVmV. Ag| AgVm _yi AmË_mam_mbm Z AmoiIVm hm d¡îUd, hm e¡d,
hm am_Xmgr Ago gm§àXm{`H$ ñdê$n bjm§V KoD$Z Ë`m Xodm§À`m ^º$m§Zr
EH$_oH$mer ÛofmZ|, \w$Q>ranUmZ| dmJmdo `mbm H$m` åhUmd| ? Aem àH$maMm AW©
ZmWm§Zr Amnë`m ^mJdVm§V ñnï> Ho$bm Amho. {ed YdbYm_ Jmojrê$Ÿ& {dîUw
KZí`m_ A{Vgw§Xê$Ÿ& ~mn Ü`mZmMm ~{S>dmê$Ÿ& `oa| `oê$ ì`m{nbmŸ&& _wXbm
Xmohtgr EoŠ` ewÕŸ & _m CnmgH$m§gr H$m§ {dê$ÕŸ&& (Zm. ^m.
11-1260-1261) g§KQ>H$ g_WmªMm hm ^md Agob{h.
^Om am_ {dlm_ `moJoídam§MmŸ&
Ony Zo{_bm Zo_ Jm¡arhamMmŸ&
ñd`| Zrddr Vmngr M§Ð_m¡irŸ&
Vwåhm§ gmoS>dr am_ hm A§VH$mitŸ&&85Ÿ&&
_mJrb ûcmoH$m§V lre§H$am§Zm am_Zm_m_wi| loð>Ëd àmá hmoD$Z
em§{VgwImMm bm^ H$gm Pmbm h| gm§{JVb|, d OrdmMr A§VH$mir gwQ>H$m
am_Zm_mZoM hmoB©b Ag| gm§{JVbo. `m ûcmoH$m§V On`kmM| _hÎd gm§JyZ am_^OZmZ|
Amnbm CÕma H$ê$Z ¿`m Ag| gm§JVmV.
gd© `moJr _wZr `m§Zm am_ hoM EH$ {dlm§VrM| åhUOo gwImg_mYmZmM|
ñWmZ dmQ>V|. VgmM gd© `mo½`m§Mo _wHw$Q>_Ur Jm¡arha lre§H$a
`m§Zm{h AZw^d Amë`m_wi| Vo am_ê$nm§V a§JyZ am{hbo AmhoV. g_wÐ_§WZmVyZ
{Z_m©U Pmbob| d OJmbm{h OmiUma| Ag| {df àmeZ Ho$ë`m_wi| _ñVH$s
J§Jm, ^mbr M§Ð, CaàXoer gn© BË`m{X Cnm`mZr{h Ë`m§Mr em§{V hmoB©Zm.
nU am_OnmZo Ho$di Xohem§{VM Zìho Va AmË_em§{V{h Ë`m§Zm àmá Pmbr.
Om{ib| nmo{ib| drf|Ÿ& H$H©$e| H$m{i_m MT>oŸ& Cnm` ~hþYm Ho$boŸ& am_Zm_|{M
gy{Q>H$mŸ&& (_m. n§. 1-4)
On`k hr {Xì` _mÌm Amho. {hZ| Xoh AgVm{h Amam_ d Xohm§Vr{h
Amam_ àmá hmoVmo. åhUyZM JrV|V ^Jd§VmZr - `kmZm_² On`kmo@pñ_Ÿ&&
(^. Jr. 10-25) Ag| åhQ>b| Amho. H$m` ~mobmoZr ~hþVŸ& On`kmg_ `k
Zmht {Z{üVŸ&& BVa `k _rM `moJ¡œ`© eara ^Jd§VŸ& nar VmaH$ {d^y{V -
ê$n On`k _rŸ&& (`. Xr. 10-719) Aem `m VmaH$ loð> OnmMm Ü`mg
KoVë`mg bmoH$hmo, Vwåhmbm{h OÝ__aUmMo \o$è`mVyZ hm am_ gmoS>drb Ag|
g_W© gm§JVmV. CbQ>o Zm_ KoD$Z{h `m \o$è`mVyZ AZoH$m§Mr gwQ>H$m Pmbr
Amho.
190 ñdmÜ`m` _Zmo~moY 191