Swadhyay Manobodh

R>odÊ`mgmaI| Amho. nanrS>H$ Vmo Amåhm§ XmdoXmaŸ& {dœt {dœ§^a åhUD${ZŸ&&
X§Sy> Ë`mJy ~i| ZmdbmoHy§$ S>moim§Ÿ& amIy§ Vmo Mm§S>mi Eogm XwarŸ&& AZmMma H$m§ht
Z gmho AdJwUŸ& ~hþ hmo` _Z H$mgmdrgŸ&& (Jm. 3397)
Aem ~mø bjUmMm hm `moJr AgVmo. `moJr åhQ>b| H$s¨ g_m{Y bmdyZ
~gUmam Aï>m§J`moJr bJoM Ü`mZm§V `oVmo. na§Vw `moJr `m eãXmMm Aï>m§J`moJr
EdT>mM AW© ZgyZ {ZîH$m_ H$_©, ^{ŠV, kmZ d `moJ `m H$moUË`m{h Cnm`mZ| Omo
AmË_mam_mer OmoS>bm OmVmo qH$dm {MÎmmZ| AI§S> OS>bm OmVmo, Vmo `moJr hmo`.
AI§S> `moJ åhUmoZ `moJrŸ&& (17-1-23) Mm¡Ï`m MaUm§V gm§JVmV H$s¨ `m
bjUm§Zr `wŠV Agob Vmo `moJramUm g_Omdm. AmË_V¥á Pmë`m_wi| Á`mÀ`m
A§V…H$aUm§Vrb gd© {df`dmgZm Zï> Pmë`m AmhoV. Aem§À`m {R>H$mUtM YJYJrV
d¡am½` AgV| d Aem§ZmM gmoZ|, én| _¥{ÎmHo$g_mZ AgV|. `moJramUm qH$dm _hm`moJr
`mMr g_WmªMr ì`m»`m Aer Amho. àË``okmZr drVamJrŸ& {ddoH$~i| gH$i
Ë`mJrŸ& Vmo OmUrOo _hm§`moJrŸ& B©œar nwéfŸ&& (Xm. 12-7-18)
Yat ao _Zm g§JVr g‚mZmMr
OoU| d¥{Îm ho nmbQ>o XwO©ZmMr Ÿ&
~i| ^md gX²~w{Õ gÝ_mJ© bmJo Ÿ&
_hm Hy«$a Vmo H$mi {dH«$mi ^§Jo Ÿ&&135Ÿ&&
_mJrb 133 d 134 ûcmoH$m§V h[a^ŠV Aem `moJramÊ`mMt A§Va§JmVrb
d ~mø bjU| gm§{JVbt. Aem `m g‚mZ ^ŠVmÀ`m g§JVtV am{hë`mg H$m` àmá
hmoV|, V| `m ûcmoH$m§V _Zmbm gm§JVmV.
`m ûcmoH$m§Vrb nydm©YmªVrb {ddoMZ ""JVr H$maU| g§JVr g‚mZmMr'' `m
129 ì`m ûcmoH$m§V g{dñVa Ho$b| Amho. g‚mZ H$moUmbm åhUmd|, XwO©ZmMr Xw_©{V
åhUOo H$m` d Ë`m§V nmbQ> H$gm hmoVmo BË`m{X {ddoMZ Ë`m ûcmoH$m§V Amb|
Agë`m_wi| `oW| {Ûé{ŠV Z H$[aVm§ CÎmamYm©H$S>o diy§ `m. XwO©ZmMr Xw_©{V OmD$Z
gw_{V àmá hmoU| qH$dm XwO©ZmÀ`m d¥ÎmtV nmbQ> hmoU| åhUOo ~wÕtVrb AkmZ Xya
hmoD$Z Vr gkmZ hmoU| {H$dm Xoh~w{Õ OmD$Z AmË_~w{Õ {Z_m©U hmoU| hmo`. EdT>|
bjm§V R>odb| åhUOo CÎmamY© ñnï> hmoB©b.
g‚mZmÀ`m g§JVrnmgyZ d¥ÎmtV H$gm nmbQ> hmoV OmVmo h| CÎmamYmªV
gm§JVmV. ^md ~i| gX²~w{Õ gÝ_mJ© bmJo, Vmo _hmH«y$a {dH«$mi H$mi ^§Jo, Ago ho
gËg§Jm_wi| hmoUmao \$m`Xo AmhoV. ^md ~io- ^md åhUOo ào_ AWdm {dœmg.
gmYwg§JVtV {df`dmgZm hiyhiy H$_r hmoV OmVmV d B©œam~ÔbM| ào_ dmT>V
OmV|. dmgZm§M| ~rO OgOg| OiV OmB©b VgVg| ^JdÞm_m§V ào_ CËnÞ hmoV|.
Vg|M H$V}gdV} AmnUM Amhm| hm Omo XohAh§H$ma AgVmo Vmo Zmhtgm hmoD$Z H$Vm©-
H$a{dVm EH$ B©œaM Amho, Agm {dœmg dmT>V OmVmo d Ë`m_wi| B©eH¥$nm hmoVo.
`oHo$ ^mdZogmR>tŸ& Xodmgt nS>o VwQ>rŸ& H$m§ Vo hmo` H¥$nmÑï>rŸ& Xod H$Vm©
^m{dVm§Ÿ&& (Xm. 6-7-37) `mà_mU| ñdV…Mm Ah§H$ma H$_r hmoV OmD$Z gËg§Jm_wi|
Xodmdarb ào_ d {dœmg ho ~imdVmV.
gX²~w{Õ gÝ_mJ© bmJo - ào_ d {dœmgm~amo~aM hiyhiy àn§Mm~Ôb
drQ> `oD§$ bmJVmo, _ZmnmgyZ {df` gwQ>V OmD$Z B©œaàm{á h|M EH$ _mZdXohmM|
A§{V_ Ü`o` hmo`, Agm ~w{ÕMm ÑT> {Zü` hmoVmo. hr {Zü`mË_H$ ~w{Õ åhUOoM
gX²~w{Õ hmo`. Xwb©^ Oo gX²~w{ÕŸ& {O`o na_mË_{M Ad{KŸ&& (km. 2-241)
Aer hr Xwb©^ gX²~w{Õ gËg§JmZo àmá hmoVo. YZ, ñÌr, nwÌ, {_Ìm{XH$ `m BVam§Mm
g§J ~mYH$ hmoVmo, Vmo Hw$~w{Õ {Z_m©U H$[aVmo. V¡er Zìho gËg§J{VŸ& g§J| N>oXr
Amg{ŠVŸ& Xoeg§JmŸ& VoW CnXoe ZbJo H$m§htŸ& g§J|{M XohrH$ar {dXohrŸ& (Zm.
^m. 26-352-353) gX²~w{Õ àmá Pmbr H$s¨ _Zwî` {d{hV _mJm©Z|M dmJy§ bmJVmo.
H$maU gÝ_mJm©Z|M B©œa g§Vwï> hmoVmo `mMr gËg§Jm_wi|M Ë`mbm OmUrd `oVo.
Vmo _hmH«y$a {dH«$mi H$mi ^§Jo - VmnQ>, {ZX©`, ^`àX Ag| dmQ>Uma|
`_amOmM| ñdê$n{h gËg§JmZ| ^§J nmdV| åhUOo Zmhrgo hmoD$Z {Z^©`Vm àmá hmoV|.
H$mimM| ñdê$n VrZ àH$maM| Amho. EH$ JUZm H$mb åhUOo {Z{_f, niK{Q>, {XZ
BË`m{X. Xwgam Aj` H$mb åhUOo g¥{ï> AgonmdoVmo Zm§XUmam H$mb. {Vgam gd©
haU H$aUmam H$mb åhUOo Zme qH$dm _¥Ë`w. `m§Vrb n{hë`m XmoZ H$mbm§~Ôb
H$moUmbm ^r{V dmQ>V Zmht, nU {Vga| ñdê$n gJù`m OJmbm Km~a| H$[aV|.
g‚mZg§JVtV Amnë`m d H$mbmÀ`m Aem XmoKm§À`m{h ñdê$nmMm {ddoH$ hmoD$Z
{Zü`mË_H$ kmZ hmoV| d Ë`m_wi| {Z^©`Vm àmá hmoVo.
AmnU ñdV… AmË_ñdê$n Agë`m_wi| Amnbm Agm _m{Zbobm
n§M^yVmË_H$ Xoh, H$mb Zmhtgm H$[aVmo, Amnë`mda Ë`mMm H$m§ht n[aUm_
276 ñdmÜ`m` _Zmo~moY 277