Swadhyay Manobodh

Am{XË`, éÐ, BÝÐm{X Zœa Xodm§V{h _w»` XodmMm emoY bmJV
Zmht, Ag| _mJrb ûcmoH$m§V gm§{JVbo. Ë`m emœV Xodm§Mo ñdén gm§JyZ
Ah§Vm Agon`ªV Vmo AZw^dmbm `oV Zmht§, Ag| `m ûcmoH$m§V gm§JVmV.
hm Xodm§Vrb Ywa§Ya Xod H$Yr VwQ>V Zmhr, \w$Q>V Zmhr, MmbV Zmhr d
hmbV Zmhr. Ag| {ddoMZ ûcmoH$ 147 _Ü`| Pmb| Amho. Vmo gpÀMXmZ§Xñdén,
gd©g_W© Agm Xod Agë`m_wio§ H$Xm X¡Ý`dmUm Zmht åhUOo Ë`mÀ`m {R>H$mUt
nyU©Ëdm_wio§ X¡Ý` hm eãXM CËnÞ hmoV Zmhr§.
Ë`mM| ñdén Ñ{ï>AmS> MmoéZ Amho. ""Ah§VmJwU| H$pënVm§hr H$ioZm''
Ag| Ë`mM| dU©Z ûcmoH$ 171 _Ü`| Pmb| Amho.
`oWo BVH|$M gm§{JVbo åhUOo nwao H$s¨ Zgbob| _rnUmMo§ åhUOo Xoh~wÜXrM|
nm§Kê$U Ho$di H$ënZoZ§ YmaU H$ê$Z Omon`ªV AmnU AkmZ A§YH$mam§V dmdaV
Amhm| Vmon`ªV Ë`m _w»` XodmM| AmH$bZ hmoUma Zmht. {ddoH$mZ|o ho nm§Kê$U Xya
Pmb| H$s¨ XodmMr AmoiI nQy>Z Vmo d AmnU EH$ AmhmoV h| g_OyZ `oV|. AmnU
H$pënb| _rnUŸ& _rnU emo{YVm§ Zwao OmUŸ& _rnU Jo{b`m§ {ZJw©UŸ& AmË_m
ñd`|Ÿ&& (Xm. 6-3-29) g_W© åhUVmV H$s¨ H$moUt{h H$Yr{h `m Xodm{YXodm§Mo
CÀN>mXZ H$ê§$ eH$V Zgë`m_wio§ d V|M Amnbo ñdV:Mo§ ñdén Agë`m_wi| am_Xmg
hm `m emœV XodmMm {Zü` H$ê$Z Ë`mMrM CnmgZm H$[aVmo. {Za§OZm Xodm H$moUr
CÀN>oXrZmŸ& \w$Q>oZm VwQ>oZm H$Xm H$mirŸ& H$XmH$m§it Xod nS>oZm PS>oZmŸ& ÑT> CnmgZm
am_XmgrŸ&& (ñ\y$. ûcmo.)
O`m _mZbm Xod Vmo ny{OVmho Ÿ&
nar Xod emoYyZ H$moUr Z nmho Ÿ&
OJt nmhVm§ Xod H$moQ>çmZH$moQ>r Ÿ&
O`m_mZbr ^{ŠV Oo Vo{M _moR>r Ÿ&&178Ÿ&&
emœV Xod hm Z VwQ>Umam, Z \w$Q>Umam, gd© g_W© Agm AgyZ _rnU Xya
Pmë`m{edm` Vmo H$iUma Zmht, Ag| _mJrb ûcmoH$m§V gm§{JVb|. nU XodmMo§ Ia|
ñdê$n Z OmUVm§ _Z _mZob Vmo Xod g_OyZ ~hþOZ XodnyOZ qH$dm ^{ŠV H$er
H$[aVmV, h| `m ûcmoH$m§V gm§JVmV.
AmpñVH$ _Zwî` hm Ë`mÀ`m {R>H$mUr§ Agboë`m ñdm^m{dH$ lÜXobm
AZwgê$Z Ë`mbm AmdS>Umè`m Xodm§Mo§ ^OZ - nyOZ H$arV AgVmo.
_Zwî`ñd^mdmMo§ Ogo AZoH$ {d{MÌ àH$ma AmhoV. VgoM Xod{h AZoH$ {d{MÌ
àH$maMo AmhoV. MmoamMm Xod åhgmo~m, Va gmdmMm {dîUw, Jm|YiçmMr Xodr Va
dm¿`mMm I§S>mo~m, H$moUmbm e§H$a AmdS>Vmo Va H$moUmbm {dÇ>b, H$moUmbm _mé{V
Va H$moUmbm JUn{V, H$moUr àË`j Agbobo A{¾, gy`© M§Ðm{X Xod _mZVmV Va
H$moUr hmoD$Z Joboë`m AdVmam§Mo nyOZ H$[aVmV. Ogo Xod AZoH$ Vet Ë`m§Mr§ àVrH|${h
AZoH$. _mVrMo Xod, nmfmUm§Mo Xod, YmVy§Mo Xod, H$mð>m§Mo Xod, {MÌbon, Q>mH$, ZmUt
Aet nyOoMt AZoH$ àVrH|$ AmhoV. CX§S> CnmgZoMo ^oXŸ& {H$Vr H$amdo {deXŸ&
AmnbmboAmdS>rMm doYŸ& bmJbm OZtŸ&& (Xm. 19-5-4)
gm_mÝ`V: Zm_ê$nYmar _Zwî`mbm àW_V: {ZamH$ma {ZJw©U XodmMr H$ënZm
PonV Zmhr. Ë`mbm Zm_ê$nYmar XodM AmdS>Vmo. ì`mdhm[aH$ gÎm|V Agboë`m
^ŠVmbm ì`mdhm[aH$ gÎm|Vrb XodM _mZdVmo. àVrH$ Zgob Va Ë`mZ| XodnyOZ H$g|
H$amd| ? J§Y H$moUmbm bmdmd| ? \w$b| H$moR>| dmhmdrV ? Z¡odoÚ H$moUmbm g_n©U
H$amdm ? åhUyZ {^Þê${Mà_mUo d A{YH$mamZwgma AZoH$ Xodm§Mo AZoH$ àVrH$m§À`m
Ûmam nyOZ Pmb| åhUyZ H$m§hr {~KS>V Zmht. BVHo$M Zìho Va h| Jm¡U nyOZ {ZîH$m_nU|
d Iè`m XodmM| kmZ hmoD$Z Pmë`mg loîR> àVtMo R>aV|. A{YH$mamZwgma gdmªZm
^{ŠV H$[aVm§ `mdr åhUyZ JrV|V åhQ>bo Amho H$s¨ `mo `mo `m§ `m§ VZw§ ^ŠV:
lÕ`m{M©Vw{_ÀN>{VŸ& Vñ` Vñ`mMbm§ lÕm§ Vm_od {dXYmå`h_²Ÿ&& (^. Jr.
7-21) Omo Á`m XodVoM| nyOZ lÕoZ| H$[aVmo Ë`mMr Ë`m Xodmdarb lÕm _r pñWa
H$[aVmo, Ag| ^JdmZ åhUVmV. {Za{Zamù`m XodVm§À`m ê$nmZ| Pmbob| h| nyOZ
eodQ>t _w»` XodmgM nmohmoMV Agë`m_wi| `m gd© Xodm§Zm _mZb| nm{hOo Ag|
g_W©{h åhUVmV. ZmZm Xodt ^OZ Ho$b|Ÿ& V| _yi nwê$fmgr nmdb|Ÿ&
`mH$maU| gÝ_m{ZboŸ& nm{hOo gH$i H$m§htŸ&& (Xm. 19-5-14) na§Vw `m
{Za{Zamù`m Xodm§À`m ê$nmZ| nyOm KoUmam Xod EH$M Agë`m_wi| Ë`m§Mr
AmoiI Omon`ªV hmoV Zmht Vmon`ªV h| nyOZ Jm¡U Amho, AkmZÚmoVH$ Amho,
A{d{Ynyd©H$ Pmbob| nyOZ Amho. åhUyZ Xwgè`m MaUm§V ""nar Xod emoYy{Z H$moUr Z
nmho'' Ag| åhUVmV. amOm H$moU h| _m{hV ZgVm§Zm nwT>o§ {XgUmè`m _moQ>maÀ`m
Vm§~S>çm nmQ>rg Ho$bobm Z_ñH$ma hm AàË`jnU| amOmbm Agbm Var àË`jnU|
Vm§~S>çm nmQ>rbm hmoVmo. åhUyZ Xod AmoiIyZ Z_ñH$ma Ho$bm nm{hOo d Ë`mM| ^OZ
Ho$b| nm{hOo. ^JdmZ² åhUVmV H$s¨ AÝ` XodVm§Mo nyOZ H$aUmao gwÕm AkmZnyd©H$
348 ñdmÜ`m` _Zmo~moY 349